Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When did Germany become a country?
|
1871
|
|
What was the largest German state called (before it became a country)?
|
Prussia
|
|
Who won the Franco-Prussian War?
What was won? |
Prussia
Alsace Lorriane |
|
Where was the German Empire declared?
|
Palace of Versailles
|
|
Who was the leader of Germany in 1871?
|
Otto Bismark
|
|
In the Treaty of Frankfurt, what did France have to pay/loose?
(x2 items) |
Alsace Lorriane
£200 in war debts |
|
When was the Triple Alliance signed?
Who was in this alliance? Why was it formed? |
1882
Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungary Germany knew that France would want revenge and felt the need to protect herself |
|
When did Germany first start to build up her navy?
|
1898
|
|
Which country had the strongest army in Europe?
|
Germany
|
|
Between which years was the Boer War?
Who were the Boers? Who publicly sympathized with the Boers? Who was made worried by the sympathy? |
1888-1902
Dutch Germany Britain |
|
Why was the British Royal name changed to "Windsor" after/during WW1?
|
We thought that "Saxo-Coburg-Gotha" (our previous name) sounded too German and since Germany and Britain were opposing eachother in the war, it didn't seem right
|
|
Which were the major countries of the world?
(x3 countries) |
Britain
France Russia |
|
Why did Germany want some of Africa?
(x3 reasons) |
They wanted more land/colonies to expand the German empire
It was one of the only available places left to colonize It had gold and diamonds |
|
In what year did France and Russia sign an alliance?
Why was this strange? |
1893
Because France was a republic and Russia was an autocracy |
|
Initially with which country did Russia want to join?
Why was Russia rejected? |
Germany
Because Russia had plans to expand to the West (towards Germany) and Germany saw this as a threat |
|
With the alliance between France and Russia, under what conditions did they agree to fight for each other?
|
If either was attacked by either Germany or Austria-Hungary
|
|
Which country was known as "backwards"?
What does this term mean? |
Russia
They were a large country but they weren't industrialized |
|
Which country was known to be in "Splendid Isolation"?
What is "Splendid Isolation"? |
Britain
"Splendid Isolation" means that Britain was happy to stay out of international affairs as long as one country did not get too strong |
|
What did Britain need to stay secure whilst isolated?
(x2 points) |
A strong navy (for defence)
A strong empire (for trade) |
|
Which alliance posed as a threat to Britain?
Why? |
Franco-Russian alliance
Because France and Russia were causing problems in Britain's colonies |
|
Who would be Britain's natural ally?
Why? |
Germany
Because the two royal families were related |
|
Who's growing navy was Britain worried about?
What did Britain enforce to stop this being a problem (explain it)? |
Germany's
The Three Power Standard which meant that Britain's navy had to be larger than the next three biggest navies combined |
|
When was the Entente Cordiale signed?
|
1903-1904
|
|
Who was the Entente Cordiale between?
(x2 countries) |
Britain
France |
|
What was the main reason for the Entente Cordiale?
What was the first example? |
Colonies
France let Britain reform Egypt if Britain didn't interfere with Frances Morocco |
|
With the addition of the Entente Cordiale, could Britain stay isolated? Why? |
It was a agreement, not an alliance |
|
When was the Anglo-Russian Entente signed?
|
1907
|
|
Between which countries was the Anglo-Russian Entente?
|
Britain
Russia |
|
When was the Triple Entente formed?
Why? |
1907
All three sides of the allied trio had been filled in (Britain+France, France+Russia, Russia+Britain) |