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204 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abdomin/o
|
abdomen
Ex. abdominal |
|
acr/o
|
extremities
Ex. acromegaly |
|
aden/o
|
gland
Ex. adenocarcinoma |
|
adenoid/o
|
adenoids
Ex. adenoidectomy |
|
adip/o
|
fat
Ex. adipose |
|
aer/o
|
air
Ex. aerobic |
|
alb/o
|
white
Ex. albino |
|
albumin/o
|
albumin
Ex. albuminemia |
|
amni/o
|
amnion
Ex. amniotic |
|
amyl/o
|
starch
Ex. amylase |
|
angi/o
|
vessel
Ex. angiogram |
|
ankyl/o
|
crooked or fused
Ex. ankylosing |
|
anter/o
|
anterior/before
Ex. anterolateral |
|
aort/o
|
aorta
Ex. aortic |
|
append (ic) /o
|
appendix
Ex. appendicitis |
|
arteri/o
|
artery
Ex. arteriovenous |
|
arthr/o
|
joint
Ex. arthroplasty |
|
articul/o
|
joint
Ex. articulation |
|
atel/o
|
imperfect
Ex. atelectasis |
|
ather/o
|
yellow, fatty plaque
Ex. atheroma |
|
aur/i
|
ear
Ex. auricle |
|
bil/i
|
bile
Ex. biliary |
|
blast/o
|
embryonic form
Ex. blastoma |
|
blephar/o
|
eyelid
Ex. blepharitis |
|
brachi/o
|
arm
Ex. brachiocephalic |
|
brachy
|
short
Ex. brachyesophagus |
|
bronchi/o, bronch/o
|
windpipe
Ex. bronchospasm |
|
bucc/o
|
cheek
Ex. buccal |
|
burs/o
|
bursa
Ex. bursectomy |
|
calc/i
|
calcium
Ex. calcification |
|
calcane/o
|
heel
Ex. calcaneocuboid |
|
carcin/o
|
cancer
Ex. carcinoma |
|
cardi/o
|
heart
Ex. cardiomyopathy |
|
carp/o
|
carpus/wrist
Ex. carpometacarpal |
|
caud/o
|
tail
Ex. caudal |
|
cec/o
|
cecum
Ex. cecal |
|
cephal/o
|
head
Ex. cephalad |
|
cerebr/o
|
brain
Ex. cerebral |
|
cervic/o
|
neck
Ex. cervicothoracic |
|
chlor/o
|
green
Ex. chloraphyll |
|
chol/e
|
bile
(Although 'chole' means bile, its most common usage is in the terms related to 'cholecyst' - gallblatter) Ex. cholecystectomy |
|
cholecyst/o
|
gallbladder
(Although 'chole' means bile, its most common usage is in the terms related to 'cholecyst' - gallblatter) Ex. cholecystitis |
|
chondr/o
|
cartilage
Ex. chondrocalcinosis |
|
chori/o
|
fetal covering
Ex. chorioamnionitis |
|
clavicul/o
|
clavicle
Ex. acromioclavicular |
|
coccyg/o
|
coccyx
Ex. coccygeal |
|
col/o
|
colon
Ex. colonoscopy |
|
colp/o
|
hollow/vagina
Ex. colporrhaphy |
|
cost/o
|
rib
Ex. costovertebral |
|
crani/o
|
cranium/skull
Ex. craniocervical |
|
cry/o
|
cold
Ex. cryotherapy |
|
crypt/o
|
hide, conceal
Ex. cryptogenic |
|
cutane/o
|
skin
Ex. subcutaneous |
|
cyan/o
|
blue
Ex. cyanosis |
|
cyst/o
|
cyst, bladder
Ex. cystitis |
|
cyt/o (-cyte)
|
cell
Ex. plasmacytoma |
|
dactyl/o
|
finger, toe
Ex. hexadactylism |
|
dent/i dent/o
|
teeth
Ex. dental |
|
derm/a dermat/o
|
skin
Ex. dermatitis |
|
dextr/o
|
right
Ex. dextroscoliosis |
|
dips/o
|
thirst
Ex. polydipsia |
|
disc/o
|
disc/disk
Ex. discogenic |
|
dist/o
|
far/distant from origin
Ex. distally |
|
dors/o
|
directed toward/on the back
Ex. dorsal |
|
duoden/o
|
duodenum
Ex. duodenal |
|
ech/o
|
sound
Ex. echogram |
|
electr/o
|
electricity
Ex. electrodermal |
|
encephal/o
|
brain
Ex. encephalomalacia |
|
enter/o
|
intestine
Ex. enterocolitis |
|
erythr/o
|
red
Ex. erythrocyte |
|
esophag/o
|
esophagus
Ex. esophageal |
|
esthesi/o
|
feeling
Ex. anesthesia |
|
femor/o
|
femur
Ex. femoral |
|
fet/o
|
fetus
Ex. fetal |
|
fibr/o
|
fiber
Ex. fibroma |
|
fibul/o
|
fibula
Ex. fibulotibial |
|
front/o
|
forehead/front
Ex. frontalis |
|
galact/o
|
milk
Ex. galactorrhea |
|
gastr/o
|
stomach
Ex. gastrectomy |
|
genit/o
|
genitals
Ex. genitourinary |
|
ger/o
|
old
Ex. geriatric |
|
glomerul/o
|
glomerulus
Ex. glomerulonephritis |
|
gloss/o
|
tongue
Ex. glossotonsillar |
|
glyc/o
|
sugar/sweet
Ex. hyperglycemia |
|
gnath/o
|
jaw
Ex. gnathodynia |
|
granul/o
|
grain/particle
Ex. granulocyte |
|
gynec/o
|
female
Ex. gynecology |
|
hem/a hem/o hemat/o
|
blood
Ex. hematochezia |
|
hepat/o
|
liver
Ex. hematomegaly |
|
hist/o
|
tissue
Ex. histoplasmosis |
|
hom/o
|
common/same
Ex. homogeneous |
|
humer/o
|
humerus
Ex. humeral |
|
hydr/o
|
water
Ex. hydrometer |
|
hyster/o
|
uterus/womb
Ex. hysterosalpingogram |
|
ile/o
|
ileum (small intestine)
Ex. ileocecal |
|
ili/o
|
ilium (hip bone)
Ex. sacroiliac |
|
immun/o
|
immune
Ex. immunodeficiency |
|
infer/o
|
lowermost/below
Ex. inferior |
|
intestin/o
|
intestine
Ex. gastrointestinal |
|
irid/o
|
colored circle/iris
Ex. iridectomy |
|
ischi/o
|
ischium (hip
Ex. ischiodynia |
|
jejun/o
|
jejunum
Ex. jejunostomy |
|
labi/o
|
lip
Ex. labial |
|
lacrim/o
|
tear/crying
Ex. lacrimal |
|
lact/o
|
milk
Ex. lactose |
|
lapar/o
|
flank/abdominal wall
Ex. laparoscope |
|
laryng/o
|
larynx (voice box)
Ex. laryngeal |
|
later/o
|
side
Ex. anterolateral |
|
leuc/o leuk/o
|
white
Ex. leukocyte |
|
lingu/o
|
tongue
Ex. lingula |
|
lip/o
|
fat
Ex. liposuction |
|
lith/o
|
stone
Ex. cholelithiasis |
|
lob/o
|
lobe
Ex. lobular |
|
lumb/o
|
lower back
Ex. lumbosacral |
|
lymph/o
|
lymph/lymphatics
Ex. lymph nodes |
|
mamm/o mast/o
|
breast
Ex. mammogram/mastectomy |
|
medi/o
|
middle
Ex. mediolateral |
|
melan/o
|
black
Ex. malanotic |
|
men/o
|
month
Ex. dysmenorrhea |
|
mening/o
|
membrane
Ex. menigocele |
|
metr/i
|
uterine tissue
Ex. endometritis |
|
mon/o
|
one/only
Ex. monoclonal |
|
muc/o
|
mucus
Ex. mucoperiosteal |
|
muscul/o
|
muscle
Ex. musculotendinous |
|
my/o
|
muscle
Ex. myometrium |
|
mys/o
|
fungus
Ex. mycosis |
|
myel/o
|
marrow/spinal cord
Ex. myeloma |
|
narc/o
|
sleep/numbness
Ex. narcolepsy |
|
nas/o
|
nose
Ex. nasopharyngeal |
|
ne/o
|
new
Ex. neoblastic |
|
necr/o
|
dead/corpse
Ex. necrosis |
|
nephr/o
|
kidney
Ex. nephrolithiasis |
|
neur/o
|
nerves
Ex. neuritis |
|
odont/o
|
teeth
Ex. odontoid |
|
odyn/o
|
paint/distress
Ex. odynophagia |
|
onc/o
|
bulk/tumor
Ex. oncology |
|
oophor/o
|
ovary
Ex. oophorosaipingtis |
|
ophthalm/o
|
eye
Ex. opthalmology |
|
or/o
|
mouth
Ex. intraoral |
|
orchi/o
|
testicle
Ex. orchiectomy |
|
orth/o
|
straight
Ex. orthopedic |
|
oste/o
|
bone
Ex. osteopathic |
|
ot/o
|
ear
Ex. otolaryngology |
|
pancreat/o
|
pancreas
Ex. pancreatitis |
|
patell/o
|
patella (kneecap)
Ex. patellofemoral |
|
path/o
|
disease
Ex. pathologist |
|
pelv/i
|
pelvis
Ex. pelvimetry |
|
periton/o
|
peritoneum
Ex. intraperitoneal |
|
pharmac/o
|
drugs/medicine
Ex. pharmacological |
|
pharyng/o
|
pharynx
Ex. cricopharyngeal |
|
phleb/o
|
vein
Ex. phebolith |
|
phon/o
|
sound/voice
Ex. phonation |
|
phot/o
|
light
Ex. photophobia |
|
phren/o
|
mind/diaphragm
Ex. costophrenic |
|
pleur/o
|
pleura
Ex. pleurodesis |
|
poster/o
|
posterior/toward back
Ex. posterolateral |
|
pneum/o
|
air/breathing/lung
Ex. pneumothorax |
|
proct/o
|
rectum/anus
Ex. proctitis |
|
prostat/o
|
prostate
Ex. prostatectomy |
|
proxim/o
|
nearest point of origin
Ex. proximal |
|
pseud/o
|
false
Ex. pseudarthrosis |
|
psych/o
|
mind
Ex. psychiatry |
|
pub/o
|
pubis
Ex. pubococcygeal |
|
pulm/o pulmon/o
|
lung
Ex. pulmonary |
|
py/o
|
pus
Ex. pyoid |
|
pyel/o
|
trough/renal pelvis
Ex. pyelogram |
|
radi/o
|
radius/radiant energy
Ex. radiology |
|
rect/o
|
rectum
Ex. rectal |
|
ren/o
|
kidneys
Ex. renal |
|
rhin/o
|
nose
Ex. rhinoplasty |
|
sacr/o
|
sacrum
Ex. lumbosacral |
|
salping/o
|
tube
Ex. salpingo-oophorectomy |
|
scrot/o
|
scrotum
Ex. scrotal |
|
semin/o
|
semen
Ex. seminal |
|
ser/o
|
serum
Ex. serosanguineous |
|
somat/o
|
body
Ex. somatization |
|
son/o
|
sound
Ex. sonogram |
|
spermat/o
|
seed
Ex. spermatocele |
|
sphen/o
|
wedge/sphenoid
Ex. sphenoethmoid |
|
splen/o
|
spleen
Ex. hepatosplenomegaly |
|
spondyl/o
|
vertebra
Ex. spondylolisthesis |
|
ster/o
|
sternum
Ex. sternocleidomastoid |
|
tars/o
|
ankle bone (tarsal)
Ex. metatarsal |
|
tempor/o
|
temple
Ex. temporomandibular |
|
ten/o
|
tendon/tight band
Ex. tenosynovitis |
|
therm/o
|
heat
Ex. thermometer |
|
thorac/o
|
chest
Ex. thoracic |
|
thromb/o
|
clot/thrombus
Ex. thrombosis |
|
tibi/o
|
tibia
Ex. tibiotalar |
|
tonsill/o
|
tonsil
Ex. tonsillectomy |
|
tox/o
|
poison
Ex. toxemia |
|
trache/o
|
trachea (windpipe)
Ex. tracheotomy |
|
uln/o
|
ulna
Ex. ulnoradial |
|
ur/o
|
urine
Ex. polyuria |
|
ureter/o
|
ureter
Ex. ureterovesical |
|
urethr/o
|
urethra
Ex. urethritis |
|
uter/o
|
uterus
Ex. uterovaginal |
|
vag/o
|
vagus nerve
Ex. vagotomy |
|
vas/o
|
vessel/ductus deferens
Ex. vasovagal |
|
ven/o
|
vein
Ex. venotomy |
|
ventr/o
|
ventral/belly side
Ex. ventral |
|
vertebr/o
|
vertebra
Ex. costovertebral |
|
vulv/o
|
vulva
Ex. vulvectomy |
|
xanth/o
|
yellow
Ex. xanthoma |