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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
diuretics
|
primary antihypertensive
|
|
beta-blockers
|
primary antihypertensive
|
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ACEinhib (1stline/SARTANs (2nd)line
|
primary antihypertensive
|
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Ca2+ channel blockers
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primary antihypertensive
|
|
Peripheral alpha blockers
|
secondary antihypertensive
|
|
central acting
-a2 agonists -imidazole receptor antagonist |
secondary antihypertensive
|
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ACEinhib
|
-prile
Most imp Perindoprile and Ramiprile |
|
direct vasodilator
|
secondary antihypertensiv
|
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mannitol
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osmotic diuretics
|
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isobarbide
|
osmotic diuretics
|
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caffeine
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methylxanthine
|
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theobramine
|
methylxanthine
|
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acetazolamide
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carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
|
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furosemide
|
loop diuretics
|
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torasemide
|
loop diuretics
|
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bumetanidine, ethacrynic acid
|
loop diuretics
|
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Amiloride
|
potassium sparing
|
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spironolactone
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aldosterone receptor blockers
|
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eplerenone
|
aldoesterone receptor blockers
|
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chlorthalidone
|
thiazides
|
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hydrochlorthiazide
|
thiazide
|
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indapamide
|
thiazide and vasodilator
|
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SARTANs
|
-sartans
|
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Beta blockers
|
-lol
|
|
propanolol
|
non selctive B1 or B2 beta blocker
for HF |
|
sotalol
|
non selective B1 or B2 blocker
for fibrilation |
|
metoprolol
|
cardioselective - B1 blocker
|
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atenolol
|
cardioselective- B1 blocker
|
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pindolol
|
non selective with ISA (partial B agonistic activity)
|
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acebutolol
|
cardioselective with ISA
|
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carvedilol, labetalol
|
block B1, B2 and a1
HF and fine for DM -> blockage with vasodilatory effect |
|
Lipophilic beta blockers
|
Propanolol and metoprolol
decreased bioavailability (liver degrade) |
|
hydrophilic beta blockers
|
atenolo, bisoprolol
less ADRs longer bioavailability (kidney excret) |
|
Amlodipine
|
Ca channel blocker
dihyropiridin type |
|
verapamil
|
Ca channel blocker
non-dihydropiridin type |
|
diltiazem
|
Ca channel blocker
non-dihydropiridin type |
|
calcium channel blocker
|
-dipine
|
|
prazosin (all Zosi haha)
|
a1 blocker
|
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phentolamin
|
a1 and a2 blocker
|
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labetolol, carvedilol
|
a and B blocker
|
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-zosin
|
a1- blocker
|
|
clonidine
|
a2 receptor agonist
|
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methyldopa
|
a2 receptor agonist
recommended for PREGNANCY |
|
reserpine
|
a2 receptor agonist
indirectly acting |
|
imidazole receptor agonist
|
centrally acting antiHTN
-nidin |
|
hydralazine
|
direct vasodilator
|
|
drug combination for Chronic ischemia
|
NON DHP CaIs + BBs
|
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drug combination for chronic HF and CAD
|
ACEI/At1 blocker + BBs
|
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drug combination for proteinuria
|
ACEI + At1 blocker
|
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anti endothelin
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LUNG ANTI HTN
|
|
prosteroid
|
LUNG anti HTN
|
|
PDE- 5- inh
|
lung anti HTN
|
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bosentan
|
non selective anti endothelin
|
|
ambrisentan
|
selective anti endothelin
|
|
anti endothelin names?
|
-sentan
|
|
Iloprost/epoprostenol
|
causes vasodilation
ilo- inhalational (prostaglandins) |
|
sildenafil
|
inh cGMP degradation--> vasodilation
|
|
PDE- 4 inh naming
|
-afil
|