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12 Cards in this Set

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Deltoids

Origin-Aponeurosis by spine of scapula, acromion, clavicular intersection


Insertion-deltoid tuberosity, crest of humerus


Nerve- axillary


Action-flex shoulder and draw limb forward.

3 heads- Acromion, Scapula, clavicular

Infraspinatus

Origin- infraspinatus fossa and caudal scapula spine


Insertion-Distal to greater tubercle of humerus


Nerve- suprascapula


Action- flex shoulder and abduction

Supraspinatus

Origin-Supraspinatus fossa and cranial scapula spine


Insertion- Greater tubercle of humerus


Nerve-Suprascapula


Action-Extend and stabilises shoulder joint

Rhomboids

Origin-Nuchal crest, dorsal median raphe of neck C2-T1, cranial thoracic spine


Insertion-Medial surface of scapular cartilage


Nerve-central branch of cervical


Action-Draws limb dorsocranially and fixates limb

Neck/spine to shoulder

Omotransversarius

Origin- Acromion of scapula


Insertion-Wing of atlas


Nerve- Ventral branch of 4th Cervical


Action-Protracts limb and bends neck laterally

Backwards

Triceps Brachii

Origin- Caudal border of scapula, deltoid tuberosity, medial and caudal neck of humerus


Insertion- Olecranon


Nerve-Radial


Action-Extends elbow, flex shoulder

Masseter

Origin-Zygomatic arch


Insert- Masseteric fossa of mandible


Nerve- Masticatory and branch of Mandibular


Action- Raise Mandible

Trapezius

Origin- Dorsal medium raphe of neck from C3 to spinous process of T1-9


Inserts- Dorsal 2/3 of scapular spine (cervical) and Dorsal 1/3 (thoracic)


Nerve- Accessory


Action- Draws scapular dorsally, cranial and caudal

Cleidocervicalis

Origin- Dorsal medium raphe of neck cranial to trapezius


Inserts- Clavicular intersection


Nerve- Accessory


Action- Draws limb forward

Serratus Ventralis

Origin- Transverse process C2-C7 and ribs 1-7


Inserts- Facies Serrata of scapula


Nerve- Cervical and Thoracic


Action- Supports trunk and raises neck

Superficial Pectorals

Origin- Manubrium and cranial body of sternum


Insertion- Crest of greater tubercle of humerus


Nerve- Cranial pectoral nerve


Action- Connects forearm with trunk, adducts, protracts and retracts forelimb

Biceps Brachii

Origin- Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula


Inserts- Radial tuberosity and proximomedial ulna


Nerve- Musculocutaneous


Action- Flex elbow, extend shoulder