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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Subfunctions Of Public Relations

- Issues Management


- Media Relations


- Community Relations


- Marketing Communications


- Crisis Management


- Government Relations/Public Affairs (Lobbying)


- Member Relations


- Development fund-raising

First Public Relations Degree (Year/Place)

1947 at Boston University

Scott M. Cutlip was considered this.

The Father of Public Relations Education

Name 2 General PR Roles

1) Communication Managers


2) Communication Technicians

What do communication managers do?

Organize and integrate communication activities

What do Communication Technicians do?

Write and construct messages

Communication Managers can be broken down into 3 more specific roles, what are they?

1) Expert Prescriber


2) Communication Facilitator


3) Problem-Solving Facilitator

Expert Prescriber

Expert in a specific industry, problem, or type of Public Relations

Communication Facilitator

Listens and brokers information between the firm and the publics

Problem-Solving Facilitator

Collabs with other managers to define and solve problems

Boundary Spanner

developing external relationships in order to accomplish your business objectives

What did Doris Fleischman Invent?

The Newsletter

What are some organizational metaphors

- Machines


- Cells or organisms


- Brains


- Political Systems


- Psychic prisons


- Instruments of Domination


What are some tactics used by the PR industry in Canada in the mid-late 1800's to boost immigration?

- Free land for Farmers


- Lantern Shows


- 1000's of commissioned agents


- Visuals of summer (not winter)


- Buffalo from a Banff zoo stuffed in the immigration offices

The CPRS was formed in what year and where?

1948 in Montreal

The PRA of Ontario was formed in what year and where?

1948 in Toronto

In what year did the CPRS and the PRA of Ontario Merge?

1953

What are the stipulations to receive an APR designation?

- Full-time PR work for 5 years


- 3 part exam


- Agree to abide by the society's code of professional standards

Who did they target for immigration to Canada in the 1800's

Farmers from the EU, UK, and US

What did P.T. Barnum famously say?

There's no such thing as bad publicity

What famous speech did Arthur Page write?

The release for Truman after Hiroshima

What are Grunig's 4 models of Public Relations

1) Press Agentry


2) Public Information Model


3) Two Way Asymmetrical Model


4) Two Way Symmetrical Model

Press Agentry

A one way communication that uses persuasion to make the audience behave as the company wishes

Public Information Model

A one way communication that uses press releases and other one way communication methods to distribute organizational information

Two-Way Asymmetrical Model

A one way communication the uses persuasion to make audiences behave as they wish, it does not use research to see how the publics feel about the organization

Two-Way Symmetrical

Two-Way Communication which uses communication to negotiate with publics, resolve conflict, and promote mutual understand and respect between the organization and its publics

What did Edward Bernays Call himself?

The Father of Public Relations

Who had other people Call him the Father of Public Relations?

Ivy Lee

Who pioneered the Press Agentry Model of PR

P.T. Barnum

Who Pioneered the Public Information Model of PR

Ivy Lee

Who Pioneered the two-way asymmetrical and the two-way symmetrical models of PR

Edward Bernays

Who pioneered the scientific management theory?

Frederick Taylor

What is the approach the combines all for models of Public Relations?

Mixed-Motives Approach

According to the textbook Public Relations is referred to as what three terms

1) Corporate Communications


2) Public Affairs


3) Marketing Communication

Who wrote Crystallizing Public Opinion?

Edward Bernays