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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

MAIN stands for

Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism

Militarism

Building a strong military force by using war to get more power such as colonies, land, raw materials ect.

Alliances

A group of countries united for military protection

Imperialism

When a country extends its rule over another country starting an empire

Nationalism

Strong feelings of patriotism; pride for your country or culture(ethinic background)

Powder Keg of Europe

Rebellions of the Slavic people in the Austro-Hungarian Empire made the area known as the Balkans, the "powder keg of europe" that was ready to explode into war

The assassination

The spark that lit the powder keg.

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

The heir to the Austrian monarchy and his wife were visiting sarajevo(the capital of bosnia) on June 28, 1914 when they were shot and killed

Black hand

Serbian terrorist group

Gavrillo Princip

Member of the Black hand group that shot and killed Franz Ferdinand and his wife

Blank Cheque

Germany is willing to support Austria even if it meant war

Ultimatum

Austria-Hungary prepares for war and sends out the serbs and ultimatum (hand over the terrorist group or else war)

August 4, 1914

Britian decalares war on germany and ww1 begins

Dreadnoughts

War ships first made by britian

Canadians that faced discrimination

Women, African Canadians, Japanese Canadians

Where did canadians train?

Valcartier Quebec

CEF

Canadian expenditionary force

Ypres (1)

1) April 1915 - May 1915


Flanders district in Belgium


First taste of trench warfare/ belgium used chlorine gas

The Somme (2)

2) July - November 1916


Near somme river in France


Canada won but was a failure b/c general haig decided to advance in daylight killing 90% of newfoundlands peoples

Vimy Ridge (3)

3) April 1917


Near the France and Belgium border (northern france)


Canada won!! Creating canadian identity b/c for the first time we fought as one(autonomy). Everything was rehearsed.

Passchendaele (4)

3) Passchendaele Belgium


Canada won but at the cost if many lives being lost. Canada stood uo to great britian for the first time. Unnessacary battle with terriable conditions.

Triple Alliances

Austraia germany and italy

Triple Entente

France britian and russia