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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
human sex cells are called
gametes
all cells that are not sex cells are called
somatic cells
what are chromosomes made of?
chromatin- made of DNA and associated protein molecules
a cell's entire set of DNA is called its
genome
chromosomes split. describe. about 3 terms.
two sister chromatids (they are identical) are attached by proteins called cohesins the place where they are most closely attached is called the centromere.
the division of the nucleus is called
mitosis
mitosis
the division of the nucleus
cytokinesis
division of the cytoplasm
division of the cytoplasm is called
cytokinesis
mitotic phase
a short phase in the cell life cycle that contains cytokinesis and mitosis
which phase is about 90% of the cycle?
interphase
what are the 5 stages of mitosis?
prophase, prometaphase, metapase, anaphase, and telophase