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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ASTM C617


These procedures for capping enable concrete cylinders and cores to meet the standard requirements for ———- and ———.

Planeness


Perpendicularity


Equipment needed for the capping process includes capping ——-, ——- devices, and ——- pots.

Plates


Alignment


Melting Plates

Plates for neat cement and high strength gypsum plaster caps should be made of ——-, ——-, ———, or ———.

Glass


Metal


Granite


Diabase

Sulfur Mortar cap plates should be formed against _______ or _______.

Metal or Stone

The purpose of the guide bar or bull’s eye level is to ensure that caps remain perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder within 0.5 degrees. True or False?

True

To avoid accidents during reheating of cooled sulfur, use melting pots that have ________ ________.

Peripheral heating

The technician should use a stiff layer of ______ _______ ________ to cap fresh concrete cylinders.

Neat Cement Paste

Hardened concrete cylinders should be capped with ____________________, ____________________, or


____________________.

High Strength Gypsum


Neat Cement Paste


Sulfur Mortar

Plaster of Paris and mixtures of plaster of Paris and Portland cement are examples of suitable high strength plasters.


True or false?

False

Sulfur Mortars and high strength gypsum cement cubes must demonstrate a minimum compressive strength of __________ or __________ -__________ whichever is greater.

5000 Psi


Cylinder Strength

The cement paste should be applied to freshly molded cylinder from ______ to _______ hours after molding. This is to allow for _____________ of the concrete specimen.

2 to 4 hours


Setting

The strength of the paste depends on:


A) the water- cement ratio


B) time


C) the equipment used


D) type of cemebt

A, B, D

A slight twisting action will help eliminate ______ ______ and air ______ when the capping plate is placed onto the mound of paste.

Excess Paste


Air Voids

Neat Cement Paste caps should not be used on dry specimens because the caps may _________ and ________ when dry.

Shrink and crack

The technician should remove all ________ or _________ materials from the ends of hardened concrete cylinders before capping.

Oily or waxy

_______ the pot and recharge with fresh material at intervals to ensure that the oldest material in the pot has not been used more than ______ times.

Empty


5 times

When capping concrete cylinders with a compressive strength of 5000 psi (35 MPA) or greater, it is permitted to reuse compound recovered from the capping operation of old caps?


True or false?

False

To avoid _____________, the sulfur mortar should be dry when it is added to the pot. It should be kept away from __________ when heating.

Foaming


Water

The melting pot for the sulfur must have a _______ and _______-_______ for _____________.

Hood


Exhaust Fan


Ventilation

Hydrogen sulfide gas, which may be produced during capping, may be _______ in high concentrations. In lower concentrations, the gas may result in __________, ________-_______, ___________, ___________, and ___________ of the _______.

Lethal


Nausea, stomach distress, dizziness, headache, and irritation of the eyes.

ASTM C617 describes procedures for creating plane surfaces on the ends of freshly molded cylinders, hardened cylinders, and drilled cores.


True or False?

True

Prepare sulfur mortar for use by heating to a temperature __________________.?


A) of approx. 140 C (265 F)


B) no less than 130 C (265F)


C) between 130 to 145 C (265 to 290F)


D) of approx. 145 C (290F)

C) between 130 to 145 C (265 to 290F)

The plate used to cap a cylindrical concrete specimen can NOT be fabricated from which of the following materials:


A) polished granite


B) Machined metal


C) Plexiglas


D) Glass


A) polished granite

The cement paste should be applied to the freshly molded cylinder from _______ to ________ hours after molding. This is to allow for setting of the concrete specimen.


A) 1,2


B) 2,4


C) 4,6


D) 6,8

B) 2,4

The melting pot for the sulfur mortar must be located under a hood with an exhaust fan for:


A) cooling


B) heating


C) ventilation

C) Ventilation

When checking the thickness of a cap, obtain at least _______ random pieces distributed over the entire area of the cap.


A) 2


B) 4


C) 6


D) 8

6