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4 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

C-01


State and plan for the possible unwanted effects of reinforcement.

Positive reinforcement:


easy initial criterion for reinforcement


high quality reinforcers of sufficient magnitude


varied reinforcers


direct rather than indirect reinforcement contingencies


reinforcers combined with response prompts


reinforce each occurence


contingent attention and descriptive praise


gradually increase the response-reinforcement dalay


gradually shift from contrived to naturally occurring reinforcers



C-01


State and plan for the possible unwanted effects of reinforcement.

Negative reinforcement:


problem behavior maintained by aversive events, e.g., task demands(EO)


ethical considerations of aversive events




use behavioral replacement





C-02


State and plan for the possible unwanted effects of punishment.

emotional and aggressive reactions




escape and avoidance




behavior contrast (changes on on component of multiple schedules accompanied by changes of responding on the other component)




undesirable modeling




negative reinforcement of the punishing agent's behaviour




considerations:


providing desirable alternative responses to the problem behavior that both avoid and delivery of punishment and provide reinforcement




consistently punish occurrences of behavior in all relevant settings



C-03


State and plan for the possible unwanted effects of extinction.

aggression: ignore, when to intervene, what to do