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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
T/F: Mutation rates are higher in larger populations |
True |
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T/F: Anaerobic conditions and non-acidic soils are necessary conditions for fossilization |
True |
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T/F:All homologous traits are vestigial traits |
Fals |
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T/F:Each human individual has about 500 nucleotide mutations |
False |
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T/F:The earth is approximately 3.5 billion years old |
False (about 4.6 billion years old) |
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T/F:Macroevolution refers to large scale patterns of diversification, while microevolution refers to small, mechanic changes found within a population. |
True |
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T/F:The Hardy-Weinbery principle assumes there is no mutation |
True |
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T/F:Scientific inquires must be falsifiable and guided by natural processes |
True |
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What was one of the conclusions of the Modern Synthesis? |
-Gradualism was supported -heredity was the same for discrete and continuous traits -microevolution leads to macroevolution -mutation is the raw material for natural selection, not an alternative to it -Lamarckian ideas were rejected -strictly mutational ideas about the mechanisms of evolution were rejected |
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What is one explanation for why we see continuous variation? |
-Environmental effects -co-dominant alleles -multiple genes that influence a single trait -epistasis -recombination and sex |