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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

TF Free enterprise is a system of business in which individuals decide what to produce and how to produce it

True

TF Less than 50% of small businesses fail within the first five years

False

TF Business is the organized effort of individuals to produce and sell, for a profit, the products and services that satisfy society's needs

True

TF Adam smith argued that a society's interests are best served when individuals are allowed to lursue their own self-interest

True

TF The business cycle consists of two or more consecutive three-month periods of decline in a country's GDP

False

A general rise in the level of prices is called___

Inflation

A market situation in which there are many buyers and sellers of a product and no single buyer or seller can control the price is___

Pure competition

A system of exchange in which goods or services are exchanged without using money is called___

Barter system

The Separation of a manufacturing process unto distinct tasks is referred to as___

Specialization

A method of manufacturing in which all materials,machinery, and workers are assembled in onr place is called___

The factory system

TF Today the terms business and e-business mean the same thing

False

TF Wal-Mart and Target are often referred to as marketing intermediaries

True

TF Profit is the payment that business owners receive for assuming the considerable risk of ownership

True

TF Approximately 1/3 of our nation's total production consists of consumer products

False

TF A monopoly is a market (or industry) with only one seller

True

What are the four resources used by business today

Material


Informational


Financial


Human

Today, the U.S. Economy is often characterized as a _____ economy

Mixed

Many economists refer to the average level of output per worker per hour as____

Productivity

What are the four states in a business cycle

Peak


Recession


Trough


Recovery

Before leaving England,_____ memorized the plans for a water-powered spinning machine and set up textile plan in pawtucket,Rhode Island

Samuel Slater