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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Consideration

a person demands and generally must receive in order to make her or his promise legally binding

Gift

a transfer of ownership without receiving anything in return

Donor

the person giving the gift

Donee

the person receiving the gift

Forbearance

not do something; the action of refraining from exercising a legal right, especially enforcing the payment of a debt

Promisor

a person promising an action of forbearance

Promisee

the person to whom the promise is made

Legal Value

a change in a party's legal position as a result of the contract

Nominal Consideration

token amount identified in a written contract when parties either cannot or do not wish to state the amount precisely

Output Contract

agreement to purchase all of a particular producer's production

Requirements Contract

seller agrees to supply all of the needs of a particular buyer

Liquidated Debt

debt for which the parties agree that the debt exists and on the amount of the debt

Accord and Satisfaction

parties agreement to change the obligation required by their original contract and the performance of the new obligation


Release

party settles a claim at the time the torts occurs, and the liability is unliquidated because the extent of damages is uncertain

Compositions and Creditors

agreement by all creditors to accept something less than the total amount of their claims as full payment

Past Consideration

act that has already been performed cannot be consideration for a promise in the present

Statue of Limitations

state laws setting time limit for bringing a lawsuit

Promissory Estoppel

enforcement of a promisor to avoid injustice by denying to the promisor the defense of lack of consideration