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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

gross national income

yardstick for the economic activity of a country, also know as GDP

purchasing power parity

to account for differences in the cost of living, one can adjust GNI per capita by purcahsing power. It allows a more direct comparison of living standards in different countries

human development index

to measure quality of human life in different nations

innovation

include not just new products but also new processes, new organizations, new management practices, and new strategies

entrepreneurs

first commercialize innovative new porducts and processes, and entrepreneurial activity provides much of the dynamism in an economy

first mover advamtages

advantages that accrue to early entrants inot a market

late mover disadvantages

are the handicaps that late entrants might suffer

political risk

the likelihood that political forces will cause drastic changes in a country's business environment that adversely affect the profit nad other goals of a business enterprise

economic risk

can be defined as the likelihood that economic mismanagement will cause drastic changes in a country's business environment that hurt the profit and other goals of a particular business enterprise

legal risk

can be defined as the likelihood that a trading partner will opportunistically break a contract or expropriate property rights