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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Most desirable duct size

Friction allowance depends on shape of duct.



1. Round 1.0


2. Square 1.1

Methods to disinfect water to make potable

1. Chlorination


2. Ozonation


3. Ultraviolet light

Types of sprinkler systems

1. Precation system - sends water to system after alarm. System then sounds an alarm. Delay allows for action before water damage.


2. Wet- constantly filled with water. Immediate action


3. Dry- compressed air in pipe until alarm sounds. Then immediate action


4. Deluge- like wet system but all heads discharge at same time . Ideal for flammable materials are stored

Photoelectric smoke detector

Pass beam of light when obscured by smoke sounds. Smoldering state**

Calculate illuminance

Back (Definition)

Metal halide

Is a HID high intensity discharge lamp. Different types but only one with specific burning position . *base up. Base down . Horizontal . Universal

Power sizes

1. 120/240 volt ,single phase ideal for residential


2. 120/208 volt , 3 phase ideal for small commercial


3. Higher volt, 3phase for large buildings

Blower door

Fan mounted on door frame . To measure infiltration and leakage

Nanometer

Measures difference in pressure between two spaces

Duct blower

Fan mounted on duct to find leaks

Flexible metal conduit

Use for connecting to motors because it gives with the movement. Also good for where vibration is and impossible straight runs

Focusing

Sound is focused by concave surfaces and directed to a specific part of room

Focusing

Sound is focused by concave surfaces and directed to a specific part of room

Creep

Sound reflected along a curved surface . Sound can be heard along the curve but not across the room.

Diffusion

Opposite of focusing . Sound scattered all around a room by convex surfaces

Diffusion

Opposite of focusing . Sound scattered all around a room by convex surfaces

Specular reflection

Reflection of sound off hard polished surfaces

Dead space

Short reverberation time. Idea for public speaking spaces

Dead space

Short reverberation time. Idea for public speaking spaces

Live spaces

Long reverberations . Ideal for music halls

Tone

Sound composed of a single frequency

Chord

A combination of notes played simultaneously

Chord

A combination of notes played simultaneously

Pitch

Number of complete wave forms per second

Types of fire extinguishers

Class A - combustible materials


Class b - flammable gases


Class c - electrical fires


Class d - combustible metals

Calculating cooling load

Back (Definition)

Centrifugal governor

Sets the brakes and shuts off power. 1st elevator safety action

Safety rail clamps

Wedge against the guide rails and stops car smoothly. 2nd line of defense (elevator safety )

Safety rail clamps

Wedge against the guide rails and stops car smoothly. 2nd line of defense (elevator safety )

Final limit switches

If elevator overruns safe limits of travel up or down switches activated to stop the car

US banned refrigerants

Halon


CFC

Ideal brightness ratio

1:1/3 between task and the adjacent surroundings

Psychometric chart zones

Power (P)

Back (Definition)

Well pumps

1.Submersible - small buildings/residential . Placed below water table and pumps to a pressure tank.


2. Suction: shallow wells


3. Jet "Venturi" - deep wells


4. Turbine- very deep and large

Photoelectric cells

Perimeter security . Beam if broke sounds alarm

SEER

Seasonal energy efficiency ratio



Min US for residential 13

Curtain Board

"Draft curtain"


Smoke movement prohibited

Curtain Board

"Draft curtain"


Smoke movement prohibited

Fixture units

Measurement of the amount of water required to operate a plumbing fixture. Add all units for each fixture in building to find total demand and size plumbing pipes

Pv cells

1. Crystalline- produces to most power


2. Polycrystalline - produces less than crystalline but more competitively priced


3. Amorphous - least power produced to can be applied to building materials