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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Buildings are classified by their construction type and by there________ type.

Occupancy

Earliest known fire test on building materials were conducted in Germany in________

1884 - 1886

The first known fire tests in the US were conducted in Denver Colorado in________ with subsequent tests in New York City and________

1890 and 1896

Rating assigned to a material or assembly after standardized testing by an independent testing organization that identifies the amount of time a material or assembly of materials will resist a typical fire as measured on a standard time temperature curve.

Fire resistance rating

A standardized test method for construction was adopted by the American Society for testing materials or ASTM in ________

1907

A method for fire testing of walls and partitions was adopted in________

1909

The NFPA standard method of test of fire endurance of building construction materials is________

NFPA

NFPA 251 is also designated as ASTM

E - 119

Independent fire research and testing laboratory with headquarters in Northbrook Illinois that certifies equipment and materials. The equipment and materials are approved only for the specific use for which it is tested.

Underwriters Laboratories incorporated or UL

What ASTM standard test methods for determining effects of large hydrocarbon pool fires on structural members and assemblies.?

ASTM standard 1529

Solid materials, such as wood blocks, used to prevent or limit the vertical and horizontal spread of fire and the products of combustion in Hollow walls or floors, above false ceilings, and penetrations for plumbing or electrical installations, and penetrations of fire-rated assemblies, or in the cockloft and crawl spaces.

Fire Stop

What is the UL standard for fire tests of joint systems?

UL standard 2079

Directory that list building assemblies that have been tested and given fire resistance ratings.

Fire resistance directory

Who publishes a fire resistance directory?

Underwriters Laboratories

Standard calculation methods of structural fire protection was developed by what two societies?

The American Society of Civil Engineers ASCE and the Society of Fire Protection Engineers SFPE


ASCE/SFPE 29

Incapable of supporting combustion under normal circumstances.

Non-combustible

NFPA________ standard time temperature test is the most commonly used method of satisfying building code requirements for structural fire resistance.

251

Standard test method for Behavior materials in a vertical tube furnace at 750 degrees Celsius.

ASTM E 136

Basic building classifications

Standard on types of Building Construction

NFPA 220

According to NFPA 220 each classification is designated by a________ digit number code.

Three

According to NFPA 220 the first digit refers to the fire resistance rating and hours of________ ________ walls.

Exterior bearing

According to NFPA 220 the second digit refers to the fire systems rating of structural________ or________ and girders that support loads of more than one floor.

Frames and columns

According to NFPA 220 the 3rd digit indicates the fire resistance ratings of the________ ________.

Floor Construction

According to NFPA 220 type one constructions is________

For 4-4-2

Two most common methods of constructing type 1 buildings are by using

Reinforced concrete or protected steel frame

When steel is used in fire resistant designs it must be protected by an________ material.

Insulating

Type 2 Construction or non combustible can be either protected or________

Unprotected

In Type IIA construction the structural components are required to have________ hour fire resistance.

One

In type________ construction structural components are unprotected.

II-B

Type III construction is commonly referred to as________ ________

Ordinary Construction

What is Type IV construction commonly known as?

Heavy Timber or Mill Construction

Like type III Construction Type IV construction exterior walls are normally of________ Construction and the interior structural members are combustible.

Masonry

Type V construction is commonly known as________ Construction.

Wood frame

The National Building Code uses how many major occupancy classifications?

10

NFPA 5000 NFPA 101 uses how many major occupancy classifications?

12