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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

welding

may be defined as uniting metal parts by heating or compression

soldering

means bonding with metals and alloys that melt at temperatures below 804°F.

brazing

means bonding with metals and alloys that melt at or above 840°F

Capillary action

is the rising of the surface of a liquid that is in contact with a solid.

filler rod

The brazing alloy is then added by means of a long,thin metalrod called a

fusion welding

means joining parts by melting them together.

oxide

An ______ is the product resulting from oxidation of metal.

Oxidation

means combining with oxygen.

impurity

is any product other than the base metal.

flux

is given to any chemical used to clean metal.

Tarnish and corrosion

Fluxes remove ________ and ______ caused by oxidation.

Tinning

is the key to success in soldering and brazing.

tinning

means to bond filler material to a base metal

Brazing and braze welding

are generally done in agricultural mechanics using an oxyfuel torch.

oxyfuel torch

Brazing and braze welding are generally done in agricultural mechanics using an _______

Acetylene

is perhaps the most widely used fuel.

Torch Tips.

Tips used for oxyfuel welding have a single hole.

Torch Adjustment.

A good general rule for torch adjustment is that most soldering, brazing, and welding is done with a neutral flame

bead

A _______ is a continuous and uniform line of filler metal. T

butt weld

is essentially a bead laid between two pieces of metal set edge- to-edge.

tacking

The process of making a small weld to hold two pieces together temporarily is called .

Burn-through

is the process whereby the cool side of metal becomes molten and a hole opens in the surface due to excessive heat from the opposite side.

Puddling

The first step in oxyacetylene welding is to control the puddle. This is called___

pushing the puddle.

To create a bead by puddling without a filler rod is called

Back-stepping

. is making short welds in the backward direction as the process progresses in the forward direction (

fillet weld

is made by laying a bead in a 90-degree angle formed by two pieces of metal

propane and oxygen torches and propane furnaces for heating and soldering

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