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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

hyoid bone

suspended from the styloid processes between the mandible and larynx

vertebral body

spongy bone large base center

lamina

posterior part of vertebrae attaches to spinous process

pedicle

lateral walls of vertebrae connect lamina to body

spinous process

long point of vertebrae

vertebral foramen

hole

bifid spinal process

spinal process horns

transverse foramen

vertebral artery and its accompanying vein and nerve fibers pass thought- cervical vertebrae have this

atlas

first bone in cervical vertebrae

axis

second bone in cervical vertebrae with dens

odontoid process-dens

tooth of axis that atlas rotates on

cervical curve

formed by 1-7 of the vertebrae

thoracic vertebae

feature rib articulating facets-12

lumbar vertebrae

5-large with blunt or round spinous processes-fat

sacrum

5 in 1 fused vertebrae-articulates hips

sacral foramen

holes in sacral

coccyx

3-5 in 1 last little tale bone

head

swollen fat end ribs-attaches the vertebrae

neck

narrow part of ribs

tubercle

fat bump on rib articulating transverse process

vertebrosternal ribs

first 1-7

vertebrochondral ribs

8, 9 and 10 share a piece of cartilage

free-flouting ribs

no anterior attachment to sternal

manubrium

top part of sternum

xiphoid process

inferior smallest part of sternum

body

middle largest part of sternum

pectoral girdles

attach the upper limb to the axial skeleton-clavicle and scapula

scapula

solder blade

acromion

lateral end of spine projects as a flattened extended process

coracoid process

tenants of muscle and ligaments attach to the lateral end of the superior border of the scapula

glenoid fossa

humor articulates-ball and socket joint

infraspinous fossa

surface of attachment for for the infraspinatus muscle of the shoulder-thin flat groove above body

spine of scapula

prominent ridge that attaches to acromion

subscapular fossa

anterior surface of scapula-attachment for the subscapularis muscle under coracoid process

supraspinous fossa

groove superior to the scapula spine

clavicle

articulates manubrium with acromion-bump down

humerus

long bone in arm

coronoid fossa

anterior shallow indentation of humerus

deltoid tuberosity

middle portion of humerus shaft where muscles attach- round -posterior ridge -anterior with olecranon

head

rounded superior end of humerus in glenoid fossa

lateral epicondyle

flattened side of posterior distal humerus

medial epicondyle

bump inside anterior end of distal humerus

olecranon fossa

houses olecranon

trochlea

articulates with olecranon anterior pointed bump

radius

forarm bone

radial tuberosity

bump under radius neck

styloid process

distal sour thumb pointer to tumb on arm

ulna

trochlear notch

calcaneous

heel bone

talus

navicular

cuboid

outside of pinky

cuneiforms

cuneiforms numbered from big toe