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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Extremely high mp |
Network covalent |
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Low mp |
Molecular solid |
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Hard/brittle (shatters) |
Ionic |
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None solubility (2 answers) |
Network covalent Metallic |
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High conductivity as a solid |
Metallic (copper wire) |
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No conductivity as a liquid |
Network covalent because it is not soluble |
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Malleable |
Metallic |
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What does it mean that metallic solids have a “sea of electrons” |
Electrons are released into a “sea of electrons”. More electrons, higher attraction with cations. Because the electrons are delocalized they can be hammered around and therefore metallic solids are malleable |
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What bonds can exist in intermolecular solids? |
LD DD H bonds |
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Why do ionic solids shatter? |
When pressure is applied, like charges align and the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions dissapears |
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Why does graphite have good conductivity as a solid? |
It is the exemption of network covalent solids because it has delocalized electrons |
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What solid crumbles? |
Molecular solid |
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In ionic solids do smaller or bigger ions have higher mp |
Smaller ions as electrons are packed tighter therefore more attraction to nucleus |
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What solid dissolves in H2O |
Ionic |
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Solubility if a molecular solid |
Good depending on the solvent |
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Ionic conductivity as a liquid |
High |