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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
AA classifications
|
1-ketogenic
2-glucogenic 3-both |
|
|
histones
|
argininge
lysine BASIC AA |
|
|
low molecular weight
|
histones
|
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histones neutralize
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negative phosphate groups
|
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AA have carbon where
|
1-central carbon
2-alpha carbon |
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peptide bond
|
1-alpha amino group
2-alpha carboxyl group |
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|
highest plama protein concentration
|
albumin
|
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maintain oncotic pressure
|
albumin
|
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partial double bond
|
peptide bond
|
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uncharged
polar |
peptide bond
|
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albumin is synthesized
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in liver
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myoglobin
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in muscle
|
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chiral center
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1-r group
2-carboxyl 3-amino 4-hydrogen |
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chiral center
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optically active
|
|
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oxidative phosporylation
|
1-ETC
2-ATP synthesis |
|
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porphyrin
|
nitrogen ring
cytochromes |
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what else contains porphyrin
|
1-hemoglobin
2-cytochrome P450 |
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|
alpha ketoglutarate >
|
glutamate
|
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glutamate >
|
glutamine
proline arginine |
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serine is from
|
3 phosphoglycerate
|
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serine >
|
glycine
cysteine |
|
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aspartate from
|
oxalocetate
|
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oxalocetate >
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asparagine
methionine threonine lysine |
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threonine >
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isoleucine
|
|
|
alanine
leucine isoleucine |
pyrivate
|
|
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pyruvate/threonine >
|
isoleucine
|
|
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chorismate >
|
tryptophan
tyrosine pbenylalanine |
|
|
in humans
phenylalanine |
tyrosine
|
|
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histidine is from
|
ribose 5- P
|
|
|
most abundant AA in elastin
|
glycine
proline alanine |
|
|
sulfur in side chains
|
methionine
cysteine |
|
|
positive R groups
|
lysine
arginine histidine |
|
|
secondary structure
|
alpha helix
beta pleated beta bends |
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3 structure
|
3D
|
|
|
x ray diffraction
|
determine 3D structure
|
|
|
most abundant AA in collagen
|
glycine
|
|
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structural unit of collagen
|
tropocollagen
|
|
|
what is secreted by fibroblasts
|
procollagen
|
|
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nonessential AA can be synthesized from
|
alpha keto acids
alpha amino acids coenzyme vit 6 |
|
|
albinism
|
error of tyrosine > melanin
|
