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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why were dental records important in identifying the remains of victims from the September 11 terrorist attacks?

Because of the fires, often all that remained were the victim's teeth
John claims that he was attacked by three people. One of the attackers, Fred, bit him. Is there any way to prove in court that Fred bit John?

Yes, using bite mark evidence

Skeletal remains are found and authorities have no clue about who the person might be. What would the pathologist be able to tell authorities about the victim?

Race, height and age at time of death

What part of the following statement is TRUE? "The lysosome of the cell has 46 pairs of chromosomes made up of DNA, all from the father's sperm."

Chromosome composition
Skeletal remains are found. It is determined that the skeleton weighs 12 pounds, is 5'7" tall, and that the victim was left handed. What is the gender of the victim?

Most likely male

A scrap of stained clothing is analyzed in a crime lab. The lad identifies the stain as containing Barr bodies. What does that tell us?
The stain was from a woman
There are blood stains at a crime scene and the medical examiner orders a Precipitin test to determine if the stain is:


Animal blood or human blood
A detective is searching the home of a suspected criminal. Where is the best place to look for a sample of the suspect's DNA?

Hair Brush

When a criminal investigation shows that bloodstained clothing is matched to a specific individual, how much proof does that offer?

100%

A skeleton was discovered in a shallow grave in rural Georgia. A forensic anthropologist could tell if the remains belonged to:

An African American

A skeleton is found in the woods. What will the medical examiner use to identify the remains?

Teeth
After a house fire, a coroner would request a copy of the victim's:

Odontogram

What could be determined from a skeleton in forensic anthropology?

Race

A skeleton if found but the head is missing, making it difficult to determine the victim's:
Race

Two different people could possibly have identical:

Blood type

Where would you find a person's Rh factor?
In their blood

What is the correct spelling of DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid

What chemicals make up the DNA code?

Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine

What a normal person have the most of?
Bones
Skeletal remains would reveal if a victim ever had?

Osteoporosis
An elderly man with multiple medical problems dies from a confirmed case of West Nile Virus. Would an autopsy be performed?

Yes, because West Nile virus is a public health issue

Mrs. Jones suffered from leukemia but her doctor was still surprised when she dies. If the doctor wants an autopsy performed, the doctor should:

Ask the next of kin for permission to conduct an autopsy

Mr. Ermin was diagnosed with Alheimer's disease in 1999. Why might an autopsy be ordered when he dies?

To confirm the diagnosis
When a female murder victim is discovered, the first three questions to be answered are: Who is she? How long has she been dead? and:

What killed her?
What science-related areas are most used in forensic science?

Multiple science specialties

When an investigation is using forensic science in criminal justice, the focus of the investigation should be on:

Finding the facts of the case

Carrie is a college student and is required to take a course in Forensic Science as part of her degree requirements. Her major is most likely:

Criminal justice

The goal of forensic science is to:

Determine the facts of a crime

What health professional is called to the scene of a murder?

Medical examiner
What might be the cause if a person's death is classified as a natural death?

Lung cancer

Whose office is responsible for conducting autopsies?

Coroner's
How long has a victim been dead before rigor mortis sets in?

3 hours
A body is found in the park and there is no sign of rigor mortis. How long has the person been dead?

40 hours

When someone dies, body temperature falls at what rate/

One degree per hour

An example of a forensic technique is:

Autopsy
What does the term "forensic" mean?

Public discussion of debate

What is done after the completion of an autopsy/

Filing of legal death certificate

What is routinely done during an autopsy?


Height and weight