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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Types of vessel

Artery


Arterioles


Capillaries


Venules


Veins

Vessel walls

Outside to in:


Tunica externa


Tunica media


Tunica intima


Endothelium


Lumen

Endothelium

- smooth lining of vessels


- single layer of squamous epithelial cells


- reduces friction


- blood cells not damaged

Tunica media

- elastic fibres


- stretch to accommodate increased blood pressure


- recoil, maintaining blood pressure


- smooth muscle


- contraction regulates blood flow

Tunica externa

- collagen fibres


- resist overstretching the vessel wall