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140 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a, an

without/opposite of

ab

away from

ad

toward

amphi,ambi

both sides/all around

anim


ante

before

anthro

man

anti

against

aqua

water

archa

ancient

archos

leader

aster

star

aud

sound

auto

self

avi

bird

bene

well/good

bi

two

bib

book

bio

life

card

heart

cent

hundred

chrom

color

chrom

time

cide

kill

circum

around

corpus

body

counter

against

cracy

rule

credo

belief

DEC

ten

demos

people

derm

skin

di

two

dict

speak

dia

across

dis

not/apart

don

give

ego

self/I

ex

out

fact

make

fore

in front of/earlier

fract

break

frater

brother

gen

birth

geo

earth

graph

write

hetero

mixed/unlike

homo

same/alike

in,im

not

inter

between

intra

within

legis

law

less

without

lexis

word

liber

freedom

locus

place

log

thought

luna

moon

macro

large

man

hand

mania

obsession

mar

ocean

mater

mother

meter

measure

micro

small

mid

half

mono

one

mortis

death

neo

new

nomen

name

oct

eight

omni

every

pater

father

path

feel

ped

foot

pent

five

peri

around

philo

love

phon

sound

polis

city

poly

many

port

carry

post

after

pre

before

pro

in favor of

psyche

mind

quad

four

quint

five

scope

examne

scrib

write

sept

seven

solus

alone

subter

under

syn

togetehr

tele

distance

ter

earth

trans

across

tri

three

uni

one

vac

empty

third person limited

the narrator usually focus all their attention to one character; sees what happens with all other characters but only knows ones thoughts and feelings

foreshadowing

hinting about what is gong to happen later on in a story

logical fallacy

weakness or flaw in an argument



equivocation

when someone purposely slides between two meanings of a word to confuse audience

thesis

statement in the introduction, its what you will be proving in the rest of your essay; argument

direct quote

using someone else's exact words in your writing, must be iced

attributive tag

a short phrase that introduces someones quote or idea



citation

when someone else's work is mentioned; it needs a citation, you site the source

implicit

implied but not dirrectly stated

explicit

directly stated

dramatic irony

audience knows more about what is happening than characters in story

situational irony

when the exact opposite of what is supposed to happen happens; a fire extinguisher is on fire



satire

the use of irony or sarcasm to imitate something

hyperbole

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally

adjective

modifies noun

adverb

modifies verb

preposition

shows relationship between things

pronoun

replaces noun or phrase

predicate

part of sentence that contains main verb

dependent clause

has both subject and verb cannot stand by itself as a sentence

independent clause

has subject and verb and can stand by itself as a sentence



adjective clase

who, whom, whose, which, that, when , where , why

adverb clause

until, once, because, answers how, when, or why

prepositional phrase

under, over, around,behind,through

participial phrase

describes the state of the sentence; stuffed from eating cake, julia took a shower

appositive phrase

acts to the noun; julia, the blonde, ate cake.

fragment

incomplete sentence

parallel structure

using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance.

sonnet

14 line poem, rhymes

haiku

a short poem that captures a single moment

elegy

a poem about greif or death

epic

a long narrative poem about heroic deeds

ballad

a poem that tells a story

meter

the rhythm of language

couplet

two lines of poetry in a row that go together

alliteration

a poetic or literary device used by using words with the same first letter; Julia Jammed Jigalou Jellies into her Jumping John

Ambiguity

when something can be understood in more than one way and its not clear which way is correct

allegory

a work of art that has a second hidden meaning

allusion

when a work of art makes a indirect reference to something the author hopes the audence to know

phrase

i need to look that up