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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Osmotic thirst

Losing fluid caused by eating salty foods

Hypovolemic thirst

Caused by losing fluid by sweating or bleeding

Vasopressin

Hormone released by posterior pituitary - it raises blood pressure by constricting blood vessels which compensates for decreased blood volume. Also known as anti diuretic hormone.

Osmotic pressure

The tendency for water to flow across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high concentration.

OVLT & subfornical organ (SFO)

Receptors around the 3rd ventricle that detect osmotic pressure and sodium content of the blood.

Aldosterone

A hormone produced in the adrenal gland that causes the kidneys, salivary glands & sweat glands to retain salt.

Angiotensin II

Restricts the blood vessels, compensating for the drop in blood pressure.

Lateral preoptic area

In hypothalamus, controls drinking.

Paraventricular nucleus & supraoptic nucleus

In hypothalamus; control the rate at which the posterior pituitary releases vasopressin.