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297 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a, an
without
ab
away from
ad
toward
ante
before or in front of
anti
against
bi
two or both
brady
slow
circum
circular
con
with
contra
against
acre
extremeties
aden
gland
angio
blood vessels
ankyl
crooked
arterio
artery
arthro
joint
aud, aur
hearing
blepharo
eyelid
brachi
arm
bronchi
lung tube
bucca
cheeks
carcin
cancer
cardio
heart
caud
tail
cephalo
head
cerebro
brain
cervic
neck
cheil
lip
chole
bile
cholecyst
gallbladder
colpo
vagina
salpingo
fallopian tube
osis, ia
condition
a, ac
pertaining to
al
like or similar to
algia
pain
cele
hernia
centesis
to withdraw fluid
crine
to secrete
desis
fusing together
ectomy
removal of
emia
blood condition
genesis, genic
source of
cerv
neck
hystero
uterus
otomy
cut into
ostomy
created mouth
diplo
two
dors
back
dys
painful
ecto
outside or in the wrong place
endo
inside
epi
top
ex
out
hemi
half
hyper
over amount
hypo
under amount
mega
large
chondro
cartilage
coccus
round
col
large intestine
colp
vagina
costo
ribs
cranio
skull
cut
skin
cyan
blue
cysto
urninary bladder
cyte
cell
dacry
tears
dactyl
fingers and toes
dent
teeth
derma
skin
dextr
on or toward the right
duoden
small intestine
edema
swelling
electra
electric
emes
vomit
enter
small intestine
trache
windpipe
gram/graph
picture or message
ia
condition of
osis
condition of
ostomy
created mouth
otomy
cut into
ectomy
removal of
itis
inflammation or infection
lysis
dissolving
emesis
vomit
oid
like or similar to
malacia
sick or bad
oma
growth collection or tumor
megally
large
inter
between
intra
within
macro
enlarged
mono
one
neo
new
ortho
straight
pan
all around
para
beside
peri
around
erythro
red
esaphago
food tube
esthesi
pain or sensation
faci
face
fascia
sheet of connective tissue
gastro
stomach
gingiva
gums
gloss
tongue
gyne
female
hemo
blood
hepato
liver
hydro
water
hystero
uterus
iri
iris
kerat
scaled
lacrim
tear
labi
lip
lacto
milk
laparo
abdomen
laryng
voice box
leuko
white
lingua
tongue
lipo
fat
lith
stone
lymph
garbage disposal fluid
mamm
breast
melan
dark pigment
mening
brain and spinal cord covering
meno, mens
monthly
myelo
spinal canal
myo
muscle
nares
nostrils
necro
dead
nephro
kidney
nuero
brain
ocul
eyes
odont
teeth
oophoro
ovary
opthal
eye
orchis
testicle
osteo
bone
oto
ear
ovario
ovary
ovi
egg
part
birth
orrhagia
bleeding
orrhapy
to reattach tubes
orhea
water flow
osis
condition of
ostomy
created mouth
otomy
cut into
pathy
disease
penia
lack of
pexy
to attach
ectomy
removal of
poly
many or much
post
after
pre
before
pro
fall forward
psuedo
false
retro
behind
semi
half
sub
below
super
above
supra
above
tachy
fast
trans
across
ped
foot
ped
child
phagia
swallow or eat
pharyng
throat
phasia
speak
phleb
vein
pleur
lung linging
pnuemo
lung air
procto
rectum
psycho
mind, soul
pulm
lung
pyelo
pyelo
pyo
pus
ren
kidney
rhin
nose
salpino
fallopian tubes
semin
seed
soma
body
splen
spleen
spondle
spine
squam
scaly
stoma
mouth
stric
narrowing
therm
heat
thorac
chest cavity
thrombo
clot
trachi
wind pipe
vas
vessel, tube
vesic
sack
viscera
organs
plasty
repair
plegia
paralysis
ptosis
drooping
sarcoma
sarcoma
sclerosis
hardening
scope
view
spasm
contraction cramp
stasis
stoppage
um
pertaining to
what is the flow of blood through the heart?
inferior/superior vena cava; right atrium; tricuspid valve; right ventricle; pulmonary valve; pulmonary artery' lungs for oxygen; pulmonary veins; left atrium; mitral valve; right ventricle; aortic valve; aorta
hematoma
growth or pool of blood
abrasion
friction wound
incised wound
sharp edges
lacerate wounds
jagged edges
avulsion wound
tissue that is pulled away from the body
simple fracture/ closed fracture
does not go through the skin
compound fracture/ open fracture
bone goes through the skin
comminuted fracture
bone is in many pieces
orbital fracture
eye socket fracture
1st degree burn
pain, redness, chills, and possible nausea
2nd degree burn
blisters
3rd degree burn
dead necrotic tissue
gamma ray burn
radiation burn
allergist
identifies the allergen that cause allergies
anesthesiology
control of pain and unconsciousness
cardiology
study of heart
chiropractic
attempts at cured by spinal manipulation
osteopath physician
degree and training is now equal to a MD or family practice doctor
podiatry
foot specialist
medical technologist
find the infecting bacteria and viruses and test for the antibodies to kill them
physical therapy
plan, performs, and evaluates physical rehab programs
physical therapy assistant
carries out basic physical therapy programs with patients
occupational therapy
assists patients to relearn basic activities or daily living and prescribes specific steps to assist physical rehab
endocrinology
study of glands
gastroenterology
study of the stomach and intestines
geriatrics
study of old age
myology
the study of muscle
meurology
study of brain and nervous system
hematology
study of blood
kinesiology
study of movement of muscle
fantasy
creating an alternate world
denial
refusing to accept reality
opposite reaction formation
feelings that are opposite of your true feelings
intellectualization
hiding ones true feelings from oneself by paying attention only to the facts and not to the emotions that have been caused by unresolved porblems
projection
using ones own feelings to describe reasons why others behave as they do
rationalization
using unrealistic excuses to make ones behavior seem acceptable
regression
behaving less maturely than generally expected
repression
unconsciously hiding ones own behavior and feelings from oneself
sublimation
reducing the tension of stressful situations by engaging in some acceptable activity
displacement
taking it out on something or someone else
extension
opening a joint
hyperextension
locking a joint beyond straight
flexion
closing a joint
circumduction
doing a complete 360 degree circle
abduction
away from the center line of the body
adduction
towards the center line of the body
supination
external rotation of the arms
pronation
internal rotation of the arms
inversion
foot pointing inwards
eversion
foot pointing outwards
dorsiflexion
foot points up
plantar felxion
foot pointing downwards
internal rotation
rotating inwards (hip,leg,arm)
external rotation
rotating the upper leg outwards
obstetrics
pertaining to babies
oncology
study of cancer
optometry
tests vision and prescribes lenses
opthamologist
eye specialist
optician
tech who makes lenses
orthodontia
person who straightens teeth
otology
the study of ear and hearing
pathology
study of disease process and disease tissue
pediatrics
study of children
pharmacology
study of medicine
protocolory/colorectal
study of rectum and large intestine
prosthetics
pertaining to artificial limbs
psychology
non md study of human behavior
psychiatrist
specializes in human behavior
radiologist
analyzes images
radiology tech
performs diagnostic imaging tests
rhinology
study of the nose
urology
sutdy of the urninary system
EENT
eyes ear nose throat doctor
radiology
the use of radiation or other imaging technologies to diagnose or treat diseases
film badge
sensitive to radiation; indicates overdoses for all personnel in radiology department
radiography
making of x-ray pictures
radiologist
MD who specializes in reading diagnostic images
tagging
attaching radioactive dye to a chemical by injection
radioactive iodine uptake test
absorption of radioactive material to diagnose hyperthyroidism
colonary angiography
x-rays of the coronary blood vessles after a dye has been injected
barium x-ray
barium is a thick white metallic liquid that can be drunk to visualize on x-ray the upper GI tract;
radiotherpay
use of radioactive seed implants to kill cancer cells in a confined space
CAT Scan
combines special x-ray equipment to produce multiple images of the inside of the body
cholangiogram
x-ray film of the bile ducts after injection of a contrast medium
cholecystogram
test that contains a dye that help[s the gallbladder show up betteer in images
intravenous pyelogram
an x-ray examination of the kidenys, ureters, and urinary baldder that uses iodinated contrast material injected into veins
magnetic resonance imaging
using a POWERFUL MAGENETIC field, MRI allows more contrast between soft tissues than CT scan; seeing brain
PET Scan
positron emission tomography
bone scan
sees bones better when injected with radioactive tracer