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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Transcription

- RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter region of the gene on a stand of DNA


- THE hydrogen bonds between paired bases break and the DNA molecule unwind


- the sequence on the template strand (antisenese) strand is transcribed to make and ran molecule with the same sequence as the coding strand (sense)


DNA- THE hydrogen bonds between paired bases break and the DNA molecule unwind- the sequence on the template strand (antisenese) strand is transcribed to make and ran molecule with the same sequence as the coding strand (sense)- THE complementary rna molecule line themselves up and phosphdiester bonds form to produce the mrna molecule-the mrna leaves the nucleus though the nuclear power and the DNA molecule zips up


- THE complementary rna molecule line themselves up and phosphdiester bonds form to produce the mrna molecule


-the mrna leaves the nucleus though the nuclear power and the DNA molecule zips up

Translation

- winsome binds to the start Condon on the mrna molecule. The ribosome then binds to a trna molecule


- free amino acids in the cytoplasm are brought to the ribosome by trna


- trna has a complementary anticodon that pairs up with the corresponding mrna Condon.


As the ribosome moves along the strand of DNA more amino acids are added tongue growing chain. The cosmos are non-overlapping.


- at the stop Condon the ribosome releases the mrna and an amino acid chain


- THE amino acid chains folds into a 3d shape called a protein

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