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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
photosynthesis
process by which a cell captures energy in sunlight and uses it to make food
heterotroph
an organism that cannot make its own food
autotroph
an organism that can make its own food
respiration
process by which cells obtain energy from glucose
2 Types of Respiration
1)in cytoplasm
2)in mitochondria
2 Forms of Fermentation
1)alcoholic
2)lactic acid
Light Reaction
chloroplasts; chlorophyll
Dark Reaction
Water, Carbon Dioxide, Stomata
3 Stages of Respiration
1)glycolosis
2)Krebs Cycle
3)ETC
Glycolosis
occurs in cytoplasm; glucose molecules broken down; oxygen not involved; 2 ATP
Krebs Cycle
glucose further broken down; 2 ATP
ETC
occurs in mitochondria; requires oxygen; 32 ATP
Total ATP in Respiration
36
Chloroplast
saclike membranes that contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis in plants
Chlorophyll
green coloring matter of leaves and plants, essential to the process of photosynthesis