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19 Cards in this Set

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Botany

The

The study of plants

Alternation of generations

Life cycle which there is both multicellular diploid and haploid form

Gamophyte

Function of the Haploid generation

Sporophyte

Function of the diploid generation

Vascular tissue

Tube shaped cells branching throughout a plant that transport materials between roots and shoots

Dominant generation

In alternation of generations, the generation that occupies the largest portion of the life cycle

Pollen

A fine dust that contains plants sperm

2 classes of angiosperms

Monocotyledonae, dicotyledonae

Cotyledon

A seed leaf that provides nutrients to the developing seedling and eventually becomes the plants first leaf

Perennial plants

Plants that grow year after year

Annual plants

Plants that only live for one year

Biennial plants

Plants that live for 2 years

Know this

Know it or u will fail

Perfect flowers

Flowers with both stamens and carpels

Imperfect flowers

Flowers with either stamens or carpels but not both

Seed

An ovule with a protective coating encasing a mature plant embryo with a nutrient source

Fruit

A mature ovary that contains a seed or seeds

Pollination

The transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the carpel in flowering plants

Double fertilization

Function of two sperms cells fusing with two other cells