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21 Cards in this Set

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Heterotroph
a living thing that doesn't create its own food, i.e. has to "eat it"
Ex. Humans, pandas

A.K.A Consumer or Decomposer
Consumer
a living thing that doesn't create its own food, i.e. has to "eat it"
Ex. Humans, pandas

aka. Decomposer or Heterotroph
Decomposer
a living thing that doesn't create its own food, i.e. has to "eat it"
Ex. humans, panda

a.k.a heterotroph or consumer
Cellular Respiration
na
Endergonic/Anabolic
na
Exergonic/Catabolic
release energy stored in molecules
Catabolic Disastor
Oxidation
have less energy
Reduction
have more energy
Glycolysis
Harvests energy by oxidizing glucose to pyruvate.
Occurs in the cytoplasm
1st step of cellular respiration
AMP
Adenosine mono phosphate
mono = 1
ADP
Adenosine di phosphate
di = 2
ATP
Adenosine tri phosphate
tri = 3
Phosphorylate
to add phosphate to the adenosine
Aerobic (Conditions)
with oxygen (O2)
ex. Cellular Respiration Process (Glycolysis, Krebs, Phosphorylation)
aerobic exercises require much Oxygen
Anaerobic (Conditions)
with-out oxygen
ex. bacteria doesn't need Oxygen
Fermentation
occurs to replace NAD+ so that glycolysis can continue.

2 types : Lactic Acid and Ethyl Alcohol
Cellular Respiration
is the process by which the chemical energy of "food" molecules is released and partially captured in the form of ATP.
Carbohydrates, fats, and proteins
Cellular Respiration Process
1. Glycolysis
2. The Krebs Cycle
3. Oxidative Phosphorylation
3 metabolic processes
The Krebs Cycle
Takes place in matrix of mitochondria
The Citric Acid Cycle
2nd process of Cellular Respiration
Oxidative Phosphorylation
via ETC
In the inner mitochondrial membrane
3rd process of Cellular Respiration
Acetyl-CoA
a 2-carbon molecule.
Forms when pyruvate loses CO2 in the mitochondria