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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Why do cells perform cell division?

For growth, repair and replace

How many chromosomes do we have

46 chromosomes in 23 pairs

How does mitosis divide

Asexually

What is stage 1 of mitosis

Cell grows big then doubles their structure and Chromosomes

What is stage 2 of mitosis?

The doubled chromosomes split and are pulled to each side as a result of cell fibres pulling. Nucleus divides

What is stage 3 of mitosis

Subcellular structure divides to form 2 daughter cells (diploid)

Does mitosis produce any variation? Why?

No, since the genes are the same as the old cell to carry out the same function

Give an example of where mitosis constantly happens in the body

Skin cells

How does the rate of mitosis differ between a baby and an adult

In babies its quite quick whilst in adults its slow

Why are large organisms generally multicellular

Mitosis being constant ensures cell dont become too large as large means less SA:V ratio meaning difficulty in exchanging materials, run out of Oxygrn quicker