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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are found in a leaf?
The FOLLOWING ARE FOUND IN A LEAF:
PARENCHYMA, EPIDERMIS, STOMATA
What cells are in the apical meristem that causes a root to grow longer?
cells in the apical meristem that causes a root to grow longer are found JUST BEHIND THE ROOT TIP.
What is used to control water loss in the stomata?
To control water loss, the size of the stomata is reduced by the guard cells.
What are characteristc of a parenchyma cell?
characteristc of a parenchyma cell are:
1. the most abundant type of plant cell
2. thin, flexible cell walls
3. large central vacuoles
How is the epidermis of a plant functions like the ____ of an animal.
the epidermis of a plant functions like the SKIN of an animal.
What epidermal sturctures controls the exchange of gases?
epidermal sturctures controls the exchange of gases are called STOMATA.
How are sugars and other organic compounds transported throught out the plant?
sugars and other organic compounds transported throught out the plant by the PHLOEM
What cell is would be found in xylem tissue?
TRACHEIDS
What do guard cell close to prevent excess water loss?
guard cell close the STOMATA to prevent excess water loss
If some of the xylem of a young oak tree were destroyed, what would most likely interfere with what?
If some of the xylem of a young oak tree were destroyed, it would most likely interfere with the tree ability to conduct water to the leaves.
What do vascular tissue in plants consist of?
vascular tissue in plants consist of XYLEM AND PHLOEM.
What is the only tissue that produces new plant cells?
the only tissue that produces new plant cells is MERISTEMATIC TISSUE.
What is the main function of stems?
the main function of stems TO TRANSPORT SUBSTANCES BETWEEN ROOTS AND LEAVES.
How does oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse in and out of a leaf?
oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse in and out of a leaf through the STOMATA
Through which plant cells does water move by capillary action?
XYLEM CELLS
How do guard cells prevent a plant from drying out?
Guard cells reulate the size of the opening of a stomata according to the amount of water in the plant.
Transpiration occurs only during the day. Hypothesize why this might be.
Light is needed for transpiration to take place.
Contrast the flow of materials in xylem and phloem.
Water moves up the xylem from the roots to the leaves. Carohydrates and other materials move up down the phloem, throughout the plant.
Where are the youngest cells in a plant found?
The youngest cells in a plant are found in the meristematic tissues.