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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Use for Mitosis |
Reproduction Growth & Development Tissue Renewal |
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How many sets of chromosomes do Gametes have? |
1 set |
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How many sets of chromosomes do Somatic Cells have? |
2 sets |
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Steps of Mitosis? |
Interphase Prophase Prometaphase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis |
Idiot, Please Pass Me Another Tequila. |
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What happens during Interphase? |
Chromosomes duplicate |
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What happens during Prophase? |
Centrosomes separate |
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What happens during Prometaphase? |
Nuclear envelope breaks down |
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What happens during Metaphase? |
Kinetochores line up along the Metaphase plate (middle) |
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What happens during Anaphase? |
Daughter Chromosomes move towards opposite sides |
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What happens during Telophase? |
Spindles breakup and nuclear envelopes form |
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What happens during Cytokinesis |
A Cleavage Furrow is formed by microtubules retracting |
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What are centrosomes and when do they replicate? |
Organelles that develop spindle fibers that separate Kinetochores in Metaphase; during Interphase |
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How do Bacterial cells divide? |
Binary Fission |
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How do human cells divide? |
Mitosis |
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What are the phases of the Cell Cycle? |
Mitotic (M) First Gap (G1) Sythesis (S) Second Gap (G2) |
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How does the Cell Cycle Control System work? |
Using checkpoints in G2, M, and G1 |
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What is G0? |
The nondividing state |
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What are checkpoints? |
Regulatory proteins and protein complexes including cyclins |
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How do cells get past the G2 checkpoint? |
Maluration-Proting Factor (MPF) |
Malory Prototypes Factories |
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What happens when a cell loses its controls? |
It becomes cancerous |
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