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19 Cards in this Set

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The chlorella lives in a symbiotic relationship with an

Paramecium

What is phagocytosis

The process of surrounding and digesting a microorganism by a cell.

How does amoeba move?

The amoebas flexible cell membrane bulges out, and the cells cytoplasm flows in the direction of the bulge.

Slime molds have what two stages ?

Active and stationary

Stationary

Because _____do not contain chlorophyll , they cannot manufacture their own food.

Fungi

Where does a saprophytic fungus obtain its food?

Saprophytic fungus obtain its food from dead or decaying plants and animals .

Parasitic fungi are also called ?

Pathogenic fungi

Yeasts usually reproduce by

Budding

Yeasts break down carbohydrates and produce ____ and _____.

Alcohol and carbon dioxide

A ______ fungus looks like a shelf on a tree.

Bracket

Three statements included in the cell theory

The cell is the basic unit of living things. The cell is the basic unit of function of living organisms. All cells come from other cells.

Almost all cells contain

Cell membrane, cytoplasm, and a cell nucleus

The three types of bacteria are

Cocus,bacillus,spirillum

Most heterotrophic bacteria are

Helpful

____ die if exposed to free oxygen.

Anaerobes

____ can only be seen with an electron microscope.

Viruses

A virus is ___ until it attacks a host

Inactive

When a virus destroys cells in the body, the body's defense mechanisms begin to

Fight back

A _____ is the process of injecting a weakened form of a virus into the body.

Vaccination