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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Aerobic Respiration |
respiration when oxygen is present |
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anaerobic respiration |
of no oxygen , electron transport chain stops. No atp produceded, system gets backed up |
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two types of anaerobic respiration |
1. Lactate Fermentation 2. Alcohol Fermentation |
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Lactate Fementation |
1. glycosis 2. cell gets 2 net ATP, 2 NADH(nowhere to go) 3. pyruvate takes an H and an electron from NADH |
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what does cells in lactate fermentation? |
NAD+ back and needed to accpt from e- from glucose. |
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Alcoholic fermentation |
1. glycosis 2. pyruvate gives up carbon and oxygen 3. Takes H+ and electron from NADH |
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Photosynthesis |
making glucose using plants and other photosynthetic organisms starts with light water and co2 than gets glucose water and oxygen |
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autotrophs |
Organisms that make own food |
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photoautotrophs |
used light energy to make organic molecules(like sugar) |
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photosynthetic |
organisms provide many necessary materials like clothing and housing |
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chemoautotrophs |
are prokaroyotes that use inorganic chemicals as their energy source |
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Heterotrophs |
are consumers that feed on plants or animals or decompose organic material(humans) |
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leaf is a type of |
tissue |
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many leaves have |
chloroplasts |
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chloroplast can be found in |
mesophyll cells |
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stomata |
bottom of leaf allow gas exchange |
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chloroplast |
double outer membrane |
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chloroplast have internal membrane called |
thylakoids, chlorophyll is found in here as well. lumen for space |
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thylakoids stack into |
grana |