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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Theory
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an explanation of something in the natural word based on knowledge that has been repetitively proved through observation and experimentation
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Hypothesis
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A tentative and testable statement that must be capable of being supported or not supported by evidence
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Symbiosis
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Close and often long term relationship two or more different species
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Tropic levels
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Position that organism(s) occupy in a food web, which is defend by its relationship to the primary energy source
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ecosystem
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is a community of living organisms and non living components of their environment interacting with eachother as a system.
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Levels of organization
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Atom, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem
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Limiting Factors
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are any factors that affect an organisms ability to survive in its environment they affect the population growth
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Carrying Capacity
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the number of individuals that all environments can support
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Ecological Pyramid
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3rd consumer (Carnivore Omnivore)
2nd consumer (Carnivore omnivore) 1st consumer (herbivore) Producers(autotrophs) |
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Carbohydrate
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Provide energy for organisms when braking down
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Monosaccharides
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One ring of any 6 carbonns
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What are the 4 biomolecules
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Carbohydrates lipids nucleic acid protein
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Prokaryote
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No nucleus
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Eukaryote
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Has a Nucleus
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Defusion
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The movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
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Osmosis
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Diffusion of water across a semi-permeable membrane form high concentration to low concentration
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Active Transport
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When molecules and ions move against the concentration gradient.high to low. this must have help from the protine pump and requries energy
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Passive Transport
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a kind of transport where molecules and ions move along the concentration gradient. Or from high concentration to lower concentration no energy is required
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Dna
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Depxyribonuclaic acid
the genetic information |
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What makes Lipids?
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The smooth er
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What energy does the Mitochondria make?
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ATP
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Hypertonic
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Is when the concentration is lower outside the cell than inside the cell water will move out causing the cell to shrink
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Hypotonic
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When the concentration is higher outside of the cell than inside of the cell. water will move in causing the cell to swell
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Isotonic
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When the concentration is the same inside and outside the cell . there is no water movement the cell does not shrink or swell.
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