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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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3 planes of Reference |
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Green |
Transverse Plane |
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Blue |
Coronal plane |
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Red |
Sagittal plane |
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Skull orientation |
Frankfurt horizontal |
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Bones of skull to know |
Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, occipital, zygomatic, mandible and maxilla |
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Femur |
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Directional terms |
Superior (cranial) vs. Inferior (caudal), Proximal vs Distal, Anterior (ventral) vs Posterior (dorsal), Medial vs Lateral, External vs Internal |
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Human dentition |
Incisors.Canines.Premolars.Molars = 2.1.2.3 |
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Only 1 cusp or point - Cuspate |
Incisors or Canines |
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Bicuspate |
2 cusps |
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Old world monkey molar |
4 cusps on molars oriented into 2 parallel rows making 2 tall lophs (crests) = bilophondont |
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Human and other hominoid molars |
Y-5 pattern (only in Apes and humans) |
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Toothcomb found in |
Lemurs and lorises - forward projecting lower incisors and canines used for grooming and feeding |
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Folivores |
Molar cusps that are tall and sharp, thin enamel and soft dentine (inside tooth). High crowned teeth that wear down during the individuals lifetime |
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Frugivore |
Broad incisors and molars that are more rounded than those of folivores. Have molar cusps that are low and rounded (bunodont). Enamel very thick |
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Faunivores |
Very sharp pointed teeth - might be serrated |
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Trophic omnivores |
Less specialized . more pointed than in typical frugivore - low crowned teeth with rounded cusps (humans smallest of any hominoid) |
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