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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay #1
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Immobilize first antibody on solid support
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Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay #2
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Incubate with protein sample
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Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay #3
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Add 2nd antibody that is covalently linked
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Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay #4
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Wash assay
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Beer Lambert law
A= e= c= l= |
A=Absorbance/optical density
e=Absorptivity/extinction coefficient l=light path length (cm) c=concentration |
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Dansyl Chloride
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can help determine the N-terminus of a polypeptide
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2-mercaptoethanol/mercaptans
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cleaves disulfide links
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Iodoacetate
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prevents disulfide reformation
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Trypsin cleaves:
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Arg (R); Lys (K) (not before Pro P)
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Chymotrypsin cleaves:
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Tyr (Y); Threonine (W); Phe (F) (not before Pro P)
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V8 protease cleaves:
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Glu (E)
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Cyanogen Bromide cleaves:
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Met (M)
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Lactose
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Gal [beta 1,4] Glc
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Sucrose
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Glc [alpha 1,2] Fru
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Cellulose
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Glc [beta 1,4] Glc
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Chitin
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N-acetylglucosamine [beta 1,4] N....
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Palmitic acid
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HOOC(CH2)14CH3
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Stearic acid
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HOOC(CH2)16CH3
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Oleic acid
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HOOC(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)CH3
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Linoleic acid
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HOOC(CH2)6(CH2CH=CH)2(CH2)4CH3
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Ethanolamine
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CH2CH2NH3+
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Choline
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CH2CH2NC(CH3)3+
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Serine
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CH2CH2(NH3)+COO-
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Supercoiled DNA
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L=T + W
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Total result of glycolysis
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2 pyruvate,
2ATP 2NADH |
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Uniport ex:
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valinomycin
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Symport ex:
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Lactose transport
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Antiport ex:
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Na+/K+ pumps
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Desensitization effect
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biological signaling systems adapt to long term stimuli by reducing their response to them <they respond to stimuli levels rather than absolute>
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Carbonic anhydrous
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CO2 + H20 > H+ + HC03-
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Protein kinase
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R2C2 + cAMP > 2C + R2 (cAMP)4
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Myosin
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ATP + H20 > ADP + Pi
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Ca2+ ATPase
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2Ca2+ >(ATP-ADP Mg2+) > 2Ca2+ + Pi
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Pyruvate Kinase
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....
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Heterotrimeric G Protein
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GTP + H20 > GDP + Pi
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#1 |
Polypeptide synthesis begins
(mRNA, SRP, SRP receptor, Translocon, signal peptide) |
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#2 |
Synthesis inhibited
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#3 |
SRP docks to receptor to form ribosome translocon complex
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#4 |
SRP and receptor dissociate... synthesis continues
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#5 |
Signal peptide excised
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#6 |
Protein grows, folds, and is modified by rough ER
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Ribosome synthesis (signaling pathway)
#7 |
Ribosome dissociates
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