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117 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Superior Nasal Conchae

Middle Nasal Conchae

Inferior Nasal Conchae

External nares

Inferior Nasal Meatus

Middle Nasal Meatus

Septal cartilage

Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone

Vomer

Nasal septum

Nasal cavity

Hard palate

Soft palate

Uvula

Internal nares

Ethmoid bone

Maxilla

Frontal bone

Sphenoid bone

Sphenoid bone

Frontal bone

Ethmoid bone

Maxilla

Ethmoid sinuses

Maxillary sinus

Sphenoid Sinuses

Frontal sinus

Sphenoid sinus

Frontal sinus

Internal nares

Laryngopharynx

Epiglottis

Cricoid cartilage

Thyroid cartilage

Cricoid cartilage

Oropharynx

Nasopharynx

Auditory tube opening

Internal nare

Lingual tonsil

Palatine tonsils

Pharyngeal tonsils

Palatine tonsil

Adenoids

Inflamed pharyngeal tonsils

Palatine tonsils

Trachea

Tracheal cartilage

True vocal chords

False vocal chords

Arytenoid cartilage

Cricoid cartilage

Hyoid bone

Cricoid cartilage

Thyroid cartilage

The opening between the true vocal chords?

Glottis

How can you tell the difference between tertiary bronchi and bronchioles?

Bronchioles have no cartilage

Alveoli

Bronchioles

Tertiary bronchi

Secondary bronchi

Primary bronchi

Trachea

Tracheal cartilage

Bronchioles

Left primary bronchi

Secondary bronchi

Tertiary bronchi

Alveolar sacs

Anthracosis

Tuberculosis

Granuloma

Emphysema

Bronchus

Alveolar sac

Alveoli

Bronchiole

Alveolar duct

Type of tissue: bronchi

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

Type of tissue: bronchiole

Simple cuboidal epithelium

Type of tissue: alveolar ducts

Simple squamous epithelium

Type of tissue: alveolar sacs

Simple squamous epithelium

Type of tissue: alveoli

Simple squamous epithelium

Internal nares

Parietal pleura

Laryngopharynx

Middle Nasal Meatus

True vocal chords

Middle Nasal Concha

Oropharynx

Superior Nasal Meatus

Lung

Uvula

Visceral pleura

Superior lobe of the right lung

Inferior lobe of left lung

Superior lobe of left lung

Inferior lobe of right lung

Middle lobe of the right lung

Superior lobe of the right lung

Pleural cavity

Space between parietal and visceral pleura

Muscles involved in normal breathing

Diaphragm

Muscles involved in forced inspiration

1. External intercostals


2. Serratus anterior


3. Sternocleidomastoid


4. Pectoralis minor


5. Diaphragm

Muscles involved in forced expiration

1. Internal intercostals


2. Rectus abdominis


3. External oblique


4. Internal oblique


5. Transverse abdominis

Spirometer

Instrument used to measure volumes of air exchanged in breathing

Tidal volume (TV)

The amount of air breathed in or out with a normal breathe

Normal TV?

500cc

Inspiratory reserve volume (IRV)

The amount of additional air taken in with a deep breathe (after tidal volume)

Normal IRV?

3,000cc

Expiratory reserve volume (ERV)

The amount of air life out of the lungs with a forced expiration (after tidal volume)

Normal ERV?

1,100cc

Vital capacity (VC)

VC= TV+ IRV + ERV

Normal VC?

4,600cc

Residual volume (RV)

The amount of air that remains in the lungs after a forced expiration. Keeps the lungs inflated/ alveoli open

Normal RV?

1,200cc

Minute ventilation

The amount of air moved into and out of the lungs per minute



TV • Respiratory Rate

Respiratory rate

Breathes per minute

Transverse abdominis