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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Observable trait or characteristic expressed by an organism for a specific gene

Phenotype

Alternative versions of the same gene

Allele

Purpose of protein synthesis

To express genes that are in DNA

Scientific diagram to predict genotypes & calculate probabilities

Punnet square

Sections of chromosomes that code for specific trait

Gene

How many alleles do humans have for autosomal gene?

2


Allele combination an organism has for a trait is called

Genotype

Is a dominant trait ALWAYS more common in the population than a recessive trait?

NO

What is heterozygous genotype?

Aa (hybrid or carrier)

Homozygous DOMINANT genotype

AA

Homozygous recessive genotype

as

The initial offspring of crossing two plants is which generation

F1 Generation

What blood type is recessive?

O

What blood type is co-dominant?

AB

True or false blood types A & B are dominant?

True

Homozygous recessive + heterozygous what is probability offspring is homozygous recessive?

50%

Scientific diagram used to track gene inheritance through multiple generations is called

Pedigree

Sex linked characteristics females face how many alleles?

2

Sex linked characteristics males have how many alleles?

ONE

Incomplete dominance


Black wool + white wool = Grey wool


BB + WW = BW 100%


What is change you get black or white wool?

0% chance