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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
(Cell Cycle)
What is cell division called?
Mitosis or Meiosis
Stages of interphase
-G1 growth phase
-S phase = DNA synthesis
-G2 growth (makes sure everything is okay and the cell is the right size)
4 steps in DNA replication
Step 1: DNA Helicase (enzyme)
Step 2: RNA primer
Step 3: DNA polymerase (enzyme)
Step 4: DNA ligase (enzyme)
Antiparallel Strands
Dna is antiparallel, this means one strand runs from 5'--> 3' and the other strand runs from 3'-->5'
why does dna replication have to happen before mitosis?
mitosis will divide the amount of dna.
the new daughter cell should not have half the dna of the old parent cell
4 steps in Mitosis
1.prophase
2.metaphase
3.anaphase
4. telophase
Diploid (2n)
2 sets of chromosomes
Haploid (n)
one set of chromosomes