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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

3 types of cardiovascular blood vessels

Arteries- carry blood away from heart


Capillaries- permit exchange of materials with tissues


Veins- carry blood toward the heart

What are all blood vessels lined with?

Endothelium

What are the 3 layers of arteries?

Tunica externa - outer elastic connective tissue


Tunica media - middle smooth muscle


Tunica intima - endothelium

Arterioles

Small arteries that lead to capillaries (constriction increased BP, dilation lowers)

Largest artery in the human body

Aorta

Vasodilation

Decreases BP

Vasoconstriction

Increases BP

What are organized networks of capillaries called?

Capillary beds

What diffuses in and what diffuses out of capillaries?

Oxygen & nutrients out


Wastes & carbon dioxide in

Where does the blood from capillaries flow?

Into venules