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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Describe the physical structure of the rib cage, using a single technical term.

Osteocartilaginous

What type of cartilage forms the costal cartilages?

Composed of hyaline cartilage

Name the three sections of the sternum

1. Manubrium


2. Body


3. Xiphoid process

The superior feature of a manubrium

Sternal jugular notch

The inferior feature of the manubrium

Sternal angle

What does cartilage joints mean?

That the thoracic skeleton is FLEXIBLE and slightly move able as a person breathes.

Laterally, the manubrium forms joints with these two structures.

The lateral joint forms with costal cartilage of rib 1.

Inferiorly, the manubrium forms joints with these two structures.

Inferior joint forms with body of sternum and part of second costal cartilages.

Superiorly, the manubrium forms joints with a structure.

Super joint forms with clavicles.

Function of the sternal (jugular) notch

Blood pulsing through the aorta ,body's largest artey

Function of the sternal angle

Clinical marker of the second rib.

If a pulse within the aorta is seen above the sternal notch, this might be because?

1. Exercising very heavily.


2. If the valve doesn't function properly.


3. if the diameter is too small

The sternal angle is clinical marker for the?

The second rib.

Where does the 2nd intercostal space locate?

Location of 2 major heart valves.

Which two ribs do not have costal cartilages?

Rib 11&12

Which structure should you use to help you laced the 2nd rib?

The sternal angle help you locate the 2nd rib.