Bio 201 Final

Front 1

Three Types of Muscle Tissues

Back 1

Skeletal, Cardiac, & Smooth

Front 2

Describe skeletal and smooth muscles cells

Back 2

elongated; muscle fiber

Front 3

muscle contraction depends on what?

Back 3

two kinds of myofilaments

Front 4

The longest muscle cell?

Back 4

skeletal muscle fibers

Front 5

_____________ is package into the skeletal muscles, organs that attach to a cover the bony skeleton.

Back 5

Skeletal muscle tissue

Front 6

What are the obvious strips you can see on skeletal muscle fibers?

Back 6

striations

Front 7

how is skeletal muscle controlled?

Back 7

voluntary

Front 8

skeletal muscle is responsible for what?

Back 8

overall body mobility

Front 9

It can contract _______ and _______ easily.

Back 9

Rapidly & tired

Front 10

Where is cardiac muscle tissue found?

Back 10

Only The Heart

Front 11

Are cardiac muscles striated?

Back 11

Yes

Front 12

Is cardiac muscle voluntary or involuntary?

Back 12

involuntary

Front 13

How does cardiac muscle contract?

Back 13

at a fairly steady rate set by the hearts pacemaker

Front 14

Where is smooth muscle tissue found?

Back 14

In the walls of hollow visceral organs

Front 15

The role of smooth muscle?

Back 15

Force fluid and other substances through internal body channels.

Front 16

Does smooth muscle have striations?

Back 16

No

Front 17

Is smooth muscle voluntary or involuntary control?

Back 17

involuntary

Front 18

Contractions of smooth muscle are ?

Back 18

Smooth and sustained

Front 19

The ability to receive and respond to a stimulus, that is, any change in the environment whether inside or outside the body.

Back 19

Excitability; Responsiveness; Irritability

Front 20

In the case of muscle, the stimulus is usually?

Back 20

Chemical

Front 21

The ability to shorten forcibly when adequately stimulated.

Back 21

Contractility

Front 22

The ability to be stretched or extended .

Back 22

Extensibility

Front 23

The ability of a muscle fiber to recoil and resume its resting length after being stretched

Back 23

Elasticity

Front 24

Four important functions of muscle

Back 24

1.Produces movement
2. maintains posture
3. stabilizes joints
4. generates heat

Front 25

skeletal;
consist of hundreds to thousands of muscle cells, plus connective tissue wrappings, blood vessels, and nerve fibers

Back 25

muscle

Front 26

discrete bundle of muscle cells, segregated from the rest of the muscle by a connective tissue sheath.

Back 26

fascicle

Front 27

elongated multinucleate cell; has banded (striated) appearance

Back 27

muscle fiber

Front 28

rodlike contractile element; occupy most of the muscle cell volume; composed of sarcomeres arranged end to end; appear banded, and bands of adjacent_____ are aligned.

Back 28

myofibril

Front 29

the contractile unit, composed of myofilaments made up of contractile proteins

Back 29

sarcomere