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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Give an example of homeostasis in the kidney

Regulating the concentration and volume of body fluids

The functional use of the kidney is the nephron

True

The medulla of the kidney secretes epinephrine

False

Each kidney contains about one million nephrons

True

Toxins including area (in mammals) is driven out of the glomerumus into the bowmans capsule

True

The bowmans capsule, the proximal convoluted tubule, and the distent convoluted tubule are in the cortex of the kidney.

True

The kidney controls the water balance in the body

True

The inter-weaving of the nephron is essential for the concentration of urea in the urine.

True

Urine leaves our body through the urethra

True

Efferent arterioles enter the bowmans capsule and afferent arterioles leave the bowman's capsule.

False

The kidney filters about 180 liters of blood per day

True

In the proximal convoluted tubule useful molecules are collected and brought back into the circulartory system such as glucose and amino acids, but not the exotic materials.

True

The bowman's capsules is the beginning of the nephron

True

Blood pressure is the force that drives molecules out of the glomerulus into the bowman's capsule.

True

The collection duct of the kidney drains into the _________. and this enters the __________. .

Ureter, urinary bladder*

What happened to the nephron if the blood pressure drop significantly?

Blood wont be able to be filtered and the kidney could turn off

Blood pressure drives red blood cells and plasma proteins glomerulus

False