Bio 1010 Set 1

Front 1

CELL THEORY

Back 1

1. All Organisms are made up of cells
2. A cell is the structural and functional unit of organs and organisms
3. Cells are capable of self reproduction
4. Cells come only from preexisting cells

Front 2

SUBSTANCE SIZES

Back 2

1. Subatomic Particles- proton, neuron, electron
2. Atoms- Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, etc.
3. Molecules- Water, carbon dioxide, etc.
4. Macromolecules- Proteins, sugars, amino acids, etc.
5. Cells- amoeba, muscle cell, nerve cell, etc.
6. Tissues- Muscle, nerve, bone, etc.
7. Organs- Lung, heart, etc.
8. Organisms- Human, bird, etc.

Front 3

Small, specialized membrane sacs that contain digestive enzymes are called

Back 3

lysosomes and peroxisomes.

Front 4

The nucleus of the cell contains

Back 4

Chromatin, Chromosomes, DNA

Front 5

What is the inner portion of the mitochondrion called?

Back 5

Matrix

Front 6

Microtubules appear to originate from what cell structure?

Back 6

Centriole

Front 7

What type of cell would be considered to be the most complicated or "advanced"?

Back 7

Eukaryotic

Front 8

What type of cell is characterized by the following list of features?
1.No nucleus (DNA is not surrounded by a membrane)
2.Simple structure (less division into internal compartments)
3.Typical types of organisms - Bacteria and Blue-green Algae

Back 8

Prokaryotic

Front 9

Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy from molecules?

Back 9

Mitochondrion

Front 10

Which of the following is not a difference between a plant cell and an animal cell?

Back 10

Cell wall
Chloroplast
Chlorophyll
Vacuole
***Plasma membrane***

Front 11

Which of the following lists represents the structural components of the cell arranged in ascending order of size?

Back 11

Actin filaments, intermediate filaments, microtubules

Front 12

A stack of associated membranes in the cell that package, condense, and modify cell substances is called the

Back 12

Golgi Apparatus

Front 13

Chlorophyll molecules are

Back 13

Embedded on the outer surface of the thylakoid membranes.

Front 14

As cell size decreases, the surface-to-volume ratio

Back 14

Increases

Front 15

A system of membranes extending throughout the cell that serves as the sight for protein synthesis is called the

Back 15

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Front 16

Which of the following lists is representative of a prokaryotic cell?

Back 16

Ribosomes, thylakoids, nucleoids

Front 17

What are the highly folded inner membrane structures of the mitochondrion called?

Back 17

Cristae

Front 18

Which of the following lists represents the correct sequence from smallest to largest?

Back 18

Molecule, macromolecule, cell, tissue, organ

Front 19

Which of the structural support components of the cell is associated with cilia and flagella?

Back 19

Microtubules

Front 20

Cells are required to be in relatively close contact with their environment, either directly or indirectly, because

Back 20

They need to obtain nutrients and get rid of wastes.

Front 21

Which of the following lists represents the components of the chloroplast arranged in order from smallest to largest?

Back 21

Thylakoid, granum, stroma