Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
participles of purpose are normally _____, sometimes _______, (almost) never _______ or _______.
|
normally future, sometimes present, almost never aorist or perfect
|
|
participles of purpose are normally future because?....
|
the purpose of the Controlling verb is carried out after the time of the main verb
|
|
causal participles will not be in the ____ tense
|
future
|
|
result participles will not be in the _____ tense
|
perfect
|
|
participle of means are normally _____ tense
|
present
|
|
if the participle has the article it must be either _____ or _____
|
adjectival (proper) or substantival
|
|
the infinitive is _______; the participle is ________
|
the infinitive is abstract, the participle is concrete
|
|
infinitive speaks of the ________
|
act or fact of doing
|
|
the participle speaks of the _________
|
person who or thing which does
|
|
the _________ or ________ participle is grammatically subordinated to its controlling verb
|
adverbial or circumstancial
|
|
greek participles for the most part follow carefully defined patterns such as: ______
|
word order, tense of participle, tense of controlling verb
|
|
if a particular adverbial participle is to be labeled as temporal, this should the _______ element the author wishes to stress
|
primary
|
|
the participle of style contrasts with the participle of ______
|
means
|
|
the participle of means explains the _______
|
action of the main verb
|
|
the participle of manner refers to the _________
|
emotion
|
|
the participle of means.. should be translated as _____
|
by .. or by means of
|
|
the participle of means answers the question of
|
"how"
|
|
the participle of means is called in older commentaries as -
|
participle of mode or mood
|
|
the participle of means- if it is absent, the point of ______ is also removed
|
the point of the main verb
|
|
the participle of means almost always defines _____
|
the actions of the main verb
|
|
the participle of means can also be called the ______
|
epexegetical participle
|
|
amplification and significance - the verb comes _____ and is _____ in its lexical range
|
first, general
|
|
the perfect adverbial participle almost always belongs in this category
|
cause
|
|
which tenses are amply represented in Cause, and which one is frequently found ?
|
aorist and perfect = amply represented, present participle is frequently found
|
|
the causal participle normally _____ the verb it modifies
|
precedes
|
|
______ ______ participles almost always belong to this category
|
adverbial perfect participles
|
|
Condition [if] Amplification - this participle is almost always equivalent to the _____ _____ ____
|
third class condition
|
|
the difference between the participle of purpose and the infinitive of purpose is ____
|
that the participle of emphasizes the actor while the infinitive emphasizes the action
|
|
the result participle will be a _____ _____ participle and will follow (in word order) the ____ _____
|
present tense, main verb
|
|
Attendant circumstance is defined as _____
|
another action that is happening at the same time
|
|
Structure 90% Rule: occurs in instances of attendant circumstances
|
1. the tense of the participle is usually aorist
2. the tense of the main verb is usually aorist 3. the mood of the main verb is usually imperative or indicative 4. the partiple will precede the main verb - both in word order and time of event 5. attendant circumstance participles occur frequently in narrative literature, infrequently elsewhere |