Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the most common cause of amenorrhea?
|
pregnancy
|
|
What is the most common cause of pancreatitis?
|
alcohol abuse
|
|
What is the most common cause of anemia?
|
iron deficiency
|
|
What is the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults and children?
|
children - minimal change disease
adults - membranous glomerulonephritis |
|
What is the most common cause of osteomyelitis in diabetics, sickle cell disease patients?
|
salmonella
|
|
What is the most common cause of osteomyelitis in IV drug uses?
|
Serratia and Psuedomonas
|
|
What is the most common cause of osteomyelitis overall?
|
Staph auerus
|
|
What is the most common cause of constipation?
|
dehydration
|
|
What is the most common cause of kidney stones?
|
dehydration
|
|
What is the most common cause of pneumonia?
|
Strep pneumoniae
|
|
What is the most common cause of ascites?
|
alcoholic cirrhosis
|
|
What is the most common cause of death?
|
heart disease (in US)
|
|
What is the most common cause of male pseudohermaphrodism?
|
testicular feminization
|
|
What is the most common cause of female pseudohermaphrodism?
|
adrenogenital syndrome (congenital adrenal hyperplasia)
|
|
What is the most common cause of calf caludication?
|
PVD
|
|
What is the most common cause of left-sided heart failure?
|
CAD
|
|
What is the most common cause of atherosclerosis?
|
elevated LDL-cholesterol
|
|
What is the most common cause of DVT?
|
blood stasis (especially in late pregnancy, and after surgery or prolonged immobility)
|
|
What is the most common cause of wheezing?
|
asthma
|
|
What is the most common cause of a cold in fall/winter?
|
rhinovirus
|
|
What is the most common cause of a cold in spring/summer?
|
adenovirus
|
|
What is the most common cause of bronchiectasis?
|
cystic fibrosis
|
|
What is the most common cause of pleural effusoin?
|
CHF
|
|
What is the most common cause of pulmonary edema?
|
CHF
|
|
What is the most common cause of septic shock?
|
gram negative bacteria
|
|
What is the most common cause of posioning (in US)?
|
carbon monoxide
|
|
What is the most common cause of iron deficiency at >50 y/o?
|
colon cancer
|
|
What is the most common cause of vomiting?
|
virus infection
|
|
What is the most common cause of hematemesis?
|
duodenal ulcer
|
|
What is the most common cause of hematochezia?
|
diverticulosis
|
|
What is the most common cause of melana?
|
duodenal ulcer
|
|
What is the most common cause of acute RLQ pain?
|
appendicitis
|
|
What is the most common cause of acute infectious diarrhea?
|
norovirus
|
|
What is the most common cause of small bowel obstruction?
|
adhesions
|
|
What is the most common cause of erectile dysfunction?
|
diabetes
|
|
What is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism?
|
Graves disease
|
|
What is the most common cause of hypothyroidism?
|
Hashimoto's disease
|
|
What is the most common cuase of yellow CSF (xanthochromia)?
|
bleed in the CSF
|
|
What is the most common cause of acute onset coma?
|
poisoning or drug OD
|
|
What is the most common cuase of blindness in the elderly
|
macular degeneration
|
|
What is the most common cause of tremor?
|
essential tremor
|
|
What is the most common cause of dementia?
|
Alzheimer's disease
|
|
What is the most common cause of psychosis?
|
Depression
|
|
What is the most common cause of headache?
|
tension headache
|