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20 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Caravaggio


1595


Musicians




sort of homoerotic enticement, poetic fantasy, dude with wings is cupid, denotes theme of love, violin at angle draws in, invitation

Caravaggio


1596


Bacchus




model dressed as bacchus, feet and hands are red, body pale, you can tell this boy is usually clothed. sheet reveals dirty modern mattress. he gestures offering up wine, other hand fiddling w/bow like "yo can i take this off"


extreme idealism

Caravaggio


1599-1602


Calling of St. Matthew


Contarelli Chapel, Rome




Tenebrism


A genre-ish religious scene


tenebrism created w/bright light and deep shadow from window


light suggests religious enlightenment


christ's feet point out like hes already walking away

Caravaggio


St Matthew and the Angel


1599-1602


Contarelli Chapel




the first version of this was rejected, second version is used. matthew looks mor nobel, angel is dictating and he is writing gospel, his foot stubbornly remains in position of first, where he appeared to be kicking the priest



Caravaggio


1601


Conversion of St Paul


Cerasi Chapel, Rome




painted directly from live models all staged in this scene, dramatic light, figures are big in comparison to canvas, seem to be bursting out

Caravaggio


1608


Martyrdom of St John the Baptist


Oratory of the Knights of Malta, Valletta, Malta




painted this to get into order of maltese knights, it's horizontal because chapel was short. holding the platter is presumably salome, other prisoners watch from a window

Artemisia Gentileschi


Judith Slaying/With the Head of Holofernes,


1625




tail end of caravaggism, tenebrist style, gritty realism, visceral and dramatic. liminal area between life and death- possibly related to real life feelings

Artemisia Gentileschi


Self Portrait as Painting


1638-39




post-caravaggism


she does something only a female artist can do- represents herself as abstract concept of pittura, wears a mask necklace to signify that

Annibale Caracci,


Farnese Ceiling


Palazzo Farnese, Rome


1597-1601




pope paul iii's family palace, in a room for relaxed receptions. theme is loves of the pagan gods, probably commissioned to celebrate a marriage


looks back to sistine ceiling, painted "broken" marble architecture


putti reminiscent of creation of adam


overall style more jazzy -like a picture gallery hoisted up to ceiling


quadri riportati

Annibale Caracci


Triumph of Bacchus and Ariadne


Farnese Ceiling


1597-1601




one of the quadri riportati- bacchanale, revelrie. she is being crowned, and soon after this they're gonna boink and she's gonna be transformed into a constellation. christian interpretation, of course, is human soul uniting with god and being given immortality

Annibale Caracci


Hercules and Omphale


Farnesi Ceiling


1597-1601




hercules is modeled on farnese hercules, which a visitor would see in a courtyard before entering the gallery. hercules rendered feeble by love for omphale, she carries his club and he wears silly robes and plays a tambourine, dandified and goofy. slung leg motif- they did the do.

Annibale Caracci


Polyphemus Hurling the Rock


Farnese Ceiling


1597-1601




throwing boulder at Galatea and lover Acis, Acis dies RIP

Annibale Caracci


Landscape with Flight into Egypt


1603




landscape corresponds to unusual shape of lunette


rising hill- town and rotunda at center


series of diagonals radiate from holy family, between donkey and mary. deliberately constructed landscape but it still looks natural

Guido Reni


Aurora Ceiling


Casino Rospigliosi, Rome


1613




quadroriportati fresco, painting without perspective applied, carried to ceiling. she drops rose petals, reference to homer- dawn is rosy fingered. apollo surrounded by the hours, dancing- might be an allegory to an era of a new pontificate, uncle of the house's owner was the new pope Paul V

Guercino


Aurora Ceiling


Casino Ludovisi, Rome


1621-23




commissioned by nephew of the next pope, refers to aurora marrying a mortal, asking jupiter to make him immortal- jupiter makes him immortal but not eternally youthful, he keeps getting grosser and grosser so she gets up like "ick" and voila dawn


painted perspective architecture enlargens the vault, mathematically complicated. seen di sotto in su- from below. only 1 ideal viewpoint.

Pietro Da Cordona


Barberini Ceiling -center, Glorification of the Reign of Urban VIII


Palazzo Barberini, Rome


1633-39




figures are within and outside fictive architecture. center scene is glorification of the current pope, 3 bees are barberini coat of arms, figure of gold is "divine providence," divine providence holds a wreath of stars / "crown of immortality" to crown the bees- an allegorical scene

Pietro da Cortona


Minerva Defeating the Rebellious Giants


Palazzo Barberini


1633-39




allegory alluding to defeating protestant heretics in north

Pietro da Cortona


The Cyclops Forging Arms


Palazzo Barberini


1633-39




Pope Urban VIII built up Papal Armory- believed in peace through strength. There is also a "closing the doors of the temple of janus", doors closing means rome is at peace.

Giovanni Battista Gaulli,


Triumph of the Name of Jesus,


Gesu, Rome, 1672-79




jesuit mother church, extensively decorated. jesuits are dedicated to the name of jesus itself. in the central burst of light are initials "IHS" which are first 3 letters of jesus in greek alphabet. also "in hol signo" - in this sign, referring to constantine's vision of cross. first circle are a stew of putti adoring the name, second circle is rows of saints on clouds, below are lucifer and rebellious angels who refuse to worship god. pictoral illusion of spatial perspective, frame expresses boundaries which are then violated by painting itself. plaster is spread out, fictive cast shadows painted onto gold leaf, gold and white parts are 3d figures in relief, so is frame.

Andrea Pozzo


Apotheosis of St Ignatius Loyola,


S Ignazio, Rome,


1691-94




named for jesuit founder. quadratura- illusionistic extension of architecture. it's like a courtyard is seated above the church. the 4 continents are at the sides/piers, alluding to jesuit missionary work, light beaming out from ignatius points to 4 piers. ignatius, jesus and god in descending size order, illusion of them getting higher up. DOME IS ALL ILLUSIONISTIC.