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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

cultural intelligence

individual intelligence pertaining to culturally diverse contexts




defined as individual ability to adjust and function effectively in culturally diverse contexts

dimensions of cultural intelligence cognitive (head)

knowledge of cultures cultural environments norms practices and customs

metacognitive (head)

individual conscious cultural awareness during cross cultural interactions (awareness self reflection)

motivational (heart)

drive and energy toward learning about cultural differences and across cultural interaction

behavioral (body)

capabality to display appropriate verbal and nonverbal actions when interacting with people from different cultures

aesthetics

perceived as state and beauty by society color music form

trompenaars

universalism vs particularism




neutral vs emotional




specific vs defuse




achievement vs ascription

democracy

rule by the people form of government in which all citizens have the right to vote

athenian democracy

a pure form of democracy in which all adult citizens vote directly on matters affecting the community

representative democracy

form of government in which citizens vote to elect given individuals to serve as their representatives for a certain period of time

totalitarian government

system of government in which individuals govern without the support or consent of the citizenry for example a military dictatorship

communism

the government or state controls all major factors of production and is philosophically and economically classless society

socialism

the government plays a strong role in the economy and may own stakes in certain business

capitalism

businesses are privately owned strong individual incentives exist and the government plays very little role in the economy

civil law legal system

based on comprehensive listing of legal rules in sets of written codes of law

common law legal system

comprised of legislative bodies that enact less specific legal rules that give judges or courts considerable authority in interpreting these rules based on precedent and other factors

theocratic law legal system

based on religious document and religious teachings

common law

trial by jury testimonies play an important part

civil law

judge interprets the law documents are more important than witness testimony

micropolitical risk

a political risk that only affects a certain industry or set of firms in a given country

macropolitical risk

a political risk that essentially affects all business in a given country

corruption

a situation where businesses are able to illegally alter relevant private/and or public decision making by way of bribes kickbacks blackmail extortion and related activities

private corruption

business corruption involving other private businesses individuals or groups


public corruption

public corruption

the practice of making illegal payments to government officials or engaging in blackmail extortion or other related activities to obtain government contracts governmental approval for business activities

criminal law

establishes which violations of a nations laws are crimes punishable by possible incarceration

contract law

governs legally enforceable agreements between parties to engage in economic exchange

tax law

deal with governmental levying taxes on individuals and corporations

antitrust law

promote fair competition among businesses

collusion

the practice of companies acting in a manner which secretly thwarts competition amongst themselves




dividing up markets




collaborating to fix prices on goods and services

intellectual property

property that is product of intellectual rather than physical activity