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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Costs included in direct labor cost

Person who works in factory


Integral part of finished product


Significant portion of total cost


Not supervisor, salesperson etc

Find # of units produced

Sales + Desired Inv. - Beginning Inv.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Restore public confidence and trust in the financial reporting of companies

Product Costs

Direct Labor


indirect labor


direct materials


indirect materials


factory overhead costs

cost behavior

the way cost changes as production changes

Calculate direct labor hours needed for production

sales volume + desired inv - beginning inv = X


X (direct labor hours per unit)

Depreciation Def.

Systemic allocation of fixed assets to expense

sunk cost

cost that already happened


not affected by future decisions

assets

resources of a business

"prime costs"

direct labor


direct materials


Margin of safety

difference between current sales and the sales that break even

variable costs

remain constant on a per unit level as production changes

production budget

provides the information necessary to prepare the direct labor budget

Which budget is prepared first?

Sales budget

What are internal control policies and procedures for?

Safe guard assets


accurate info


compliance with laws

capital expenditures budget

summarizes future plans for acquiring fixed assets


What kind of business activity is collecting cash from?

Operating sales


Annual depreciation, straight line

(cost-salvage) / #of years of life

Per unit costs

Total costs / total units produced

disadvantages of static budgets

does not take into account any change in production levels

differential revenue

the amount of increase or decrease in revenue that is expected when you compare one alternative to another

What happens to a variable cost per unit as production changes?

Nothing

How are mixed costs treated for analysis purposes?

Mixed costs are separated into fixed and variable parts

Factory overhead cost

Indirect labor


indirect materials


salaries (factory)


utilities


depreciating factory equiptment

gross profit

net sales - cost of goods sold