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13 Cards in this Set

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Define mass transport

The bulk movement of liquids or gases in one direction, usually through a system of tubes or vessels.

I want you to rock me, rock me , rock me, yeah

Define plasma

The straw coloured liquid component of blood

Texas farm

5 adaptations of erythocytes

Small size, flattened disc shape, thin central part, contains haemoglobin, no organelles

Red blood cells,,

Structure of haemoglobin

4 polypeptide chains, each containing a heam group with a fe2+ ion at centre

Iron

Define tissue fluid

A fluid surrounding cells that is formed from blood plasma without large proteins

Texas straw

Role of heart in producing tissue fluid

Contraction of ventricles creates high hydrostatic pressure, forcing water out of capillaries

In labour what do pregnant ladies have?

Define lymph capillary,


A vessel that helps to drain tissue fluid and return blood plasma proteins to the blood via the lymphatic system

Drain and return

Cause of Kwashiokor/ odedema

Diet low in protein, fewer plasma proteins in blood, water not reabsorbed, excess tissue fluid causes swelling

Cause of elephantiasis

Lymph vessels blocked by parasitic worms, build up of tissue fluid causes swelling

Elephant

Definy oxyhaemoglobin

Complex formed when oxygen binds to haemoglobin

Cooperative binding

Oxygen binding to haemoglobin causes a conformational change, which allows subsequent oxygen molecules to bind more easily.

Conformational

Effects of increase in partial pressure of carbon dioxide on oxygen dissociation curve

Shifts to the right

Shift

Function of coronary arteries

Supply the heart muscle with blood

Heart